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ICD-10 Coding for Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis(K86.1, K85.90)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Chronic Pancreatitis with Acute ExacerbationAcute Exacerbation of Chronic Pancreatitis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis

K85-K86Primary Range

Diseases of the pancreas

This range includes codes for both acute and chronic pancreatitis, which are essential for coding acute on chronic pancreatitis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K86.1Other chronic pancreatitisUse when chronic pancreatitis is present with acute exacerbation symptoms.
  • History of chronic pancreatitis
  • Imaging showing chronic changes such as calcifications or ductal dilation
K85.90Acute pancreatitis, unspecifiedUse when acute pancreatitis is the primary concern, with or without chronic history.
  • Lipase levels ≥3x ULN
  • Acute abdominal pain

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute on chronic pancreatitis

Essential facts and insights about Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis

The ICD-10 code for acute on chronic pancreatitis involves using both K85.90 for the acute component and K86.1 for the chronic component.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute on chronic pancreatitis

Other chronic pancreatitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of chronic pancreatitis with acute symptoms

Applicable To

  • Chronic pancreatitis with acute exacerbation

Excludes

  • Acute pancreatitis without chronic component

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • History of chronic pancreatitis
  • Imaging showing chronic changes such as calcifications or ductal dilation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if acute component is not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure both acute and chronic components are documented to use both K86.1 and K85.90.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acute pancreatitis with infected necrosis

K85.21
Use if imaging confirms infected necrosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute pancreatitis, unspecified

K85.90
Used when only acute pancreatitis is present without chronic history.

Other chronic pancreatitis

K86.1
Used when chronic pancreatitis is present with acute exacerbation.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K86.1.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete clinical picture, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential loss in reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that prompt for chronic history.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to incomplete coding, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure both acute and chronic components are documented and coded.

Impact

Risk of audits due to missing chronic component documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use comprehensive documentation templates.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis in Emergency Department

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • History of chronic pancreatitis
  • Acute symptom description
  • Lab results showing elevated lipase
  • Imaging findings

Example Documentation

55M with known chronic pancreatitis presents with severe epigastric pain. Lipase 1,500 U/L, CT shows pancreatic calcifications.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient with pancreatitis flare.
Good Documentation Example
Patient with acute on chronic pancreatitis, lipase 1,200 U/L, CT showing calcifications.
Explanation
The good example specifies both acute and chronic components with supporting lab and imaging data.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute on Chronic Pancreatitis? Ask your questions below.

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