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ICD-10 Coding for Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon(C18.7)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Sigmoid Colon CancerColorectal Adenocarcinoma

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon

C18-C20Primary Range

Malignant neoplasms of colon, rectum, and anus

This range includes all malignant neoplasms of the colon, rectum, and anus, with C18.7 specifically for the sigmoid colon.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for adenocarcinoma of sigmoid colon

Essential facts and insights about Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon

The ICD-10 code for adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon is C18.7, used when the tumor is confirmed in the sigmoid colon.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for adenocarcinoma of sigmoid colon

Malignant neoplasm of sigmoid colon
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed adenocarcinoma in the sigmoid colon via biopsy

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed pathology report specifying tumor location and type

Applicable To

  • Adenocarcinoma of sigmoid colon

Excludes

  • Benign neoplasm of sigmoid colon (D12.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Pathology report confirming adenocarcinoma
  • Imaging studies showing tumor in sigmoid colon

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if tumor location is not clearly documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure precise documentation of tumor location to avoid misclassification.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of other malignant neoplasm of large intestine

Z85.038
Use after active treatment is completed and there is no evidence of disease.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of rectosigmoid junction

C19
Use C19 if the tumor is located at the rectosigmoid junction, not purely in the sigmoid colon.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C18.7.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding specificity requirements., Financial: Potential loss of revenue due to incorrect DRG assignment.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of tumor location, Educate providers on importance of specificity

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines requiring specificity., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in cancer registry data.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider for specific location within the colon.

Impact

Audits may target cases coded with unspecified colon cancer codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices and regular training for coding staff.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pathology report for sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma

Specialty: Pathology

Required Elements

  • Tumor site
  • Histologic type
  • Tumor size
  • Margins
  • Lymph node involvement

Example Documentation

Specimen: Sigmoid colon, resection. Tumor Site: Sigmoid colon, 25-30cm from anal verge. Histologic Type: Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Colon cancer
Good Documentation Example
Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma of sigmoid colon, confirmed by biopsy.
Explanation
The good example specifies the tumor type and location, which is necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Adenocarcinoma of Sigmoid Colon? Ask your questions below.

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