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ICD-10 Coding for Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression(F43.23)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed MoodStress Response Syndrome

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression

F43.2Primary Range

Adjustment disorders

This range includes all adjustment disorders, with F43.23 specifically for mixed anxiety and depression.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for adjustment disorder with anxiety and depression

Essential facts and insights about Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression

The ICD-10 code for adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood is F43.23.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for adjustment disorder with anxiety and depression

Adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Symptoms must be a direct response to a stressor.

documentation Criteria

  • Document both anxiety and depression symptoms.

Applicable To

  • Symptoms of both anxiety and depression in response to a stressor

Excludes

  • Major depressive disorder (F32.-)
  • Generalized anxiety disorder (F41.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Symptoms begin within 3 months of stressor
  • Symptoms do not persist beyond 6 months after stressor ends
  • Functional impairment is documented

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as unspecified adjustment disorder
  • Failing to document the stressor

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation links symptoms to the stressor and includes symptom duration.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Problems in relationship with spouse or partner

Z63.5
Use to specify stressor related to marital issues.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Adjustment disorder with depressed mood

F43.21
Use when only depressive symptoms are present.

Adjustment disorder with anxiety

F43.22
Use when only anxiety symptoms are present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F43.23.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis, Regulatory: Increases audit risk, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audit failure., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use F43.23 when both anxiety and depression symptoms are present.

Impact

Lack of detailed stressor documentation can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields for stressor details in EHRs.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Patient with recent job loss presenting with anxiety and depression

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Stressor description
  • Symptom onset and duration
  • Functional impact

Example Documentation

Patient reports anxiety and depression following job loss 2 months ago. Symptoms include insomnia and difficulty concentrating, affecting daily activities.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient is stressed and sad.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports anxiety and depression starting 2 months after job loss, affecting work performance.
Explanation
The good example specifies the stressor, symptom onset, and impact on functioning.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety and Depression? Ask your questions below.

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