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ICD-10 Coding for Atrophic Kidney(N26.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Atrophic Kidney. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Kidney AtrophyRenal AtrophyShrunken Kidney

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Atrophic Kidney

N26-N27Primary Range

Other disorders of kidney and ureter

This range includes specific conditions like terminal atrophy of the kidney, which is directly relevant to atrophic kidney.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

CKD stages are often underlying causes of kidney atrophy and should be coded first if applicable.

Obstructive and reflux uropathy

Obstructive uropathy can lead to kidney atrophy and should be coded if identified as the cause.

Hypertensive kidney disease

Hypertensive kidney disease can cause CKD, leading to atrophy, and should be coded first if applicable.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for atrophic kidney

Essential facts and insights about Atrophic Kidney

The ICD-10 code for atrophic kidney is N26.1, used for terminal atrophy of the kidney.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for atrophic kidney

Terminal atrophy of kidney
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Imaging confirms kidney size <10 cm.

coding Criteria

  • Underlying cause of atrophy is documented and coded.

Applicable To

  • Atrophy of left kidney
  • Atrophy of right kidney

Excludes

  • Congenital renal hypoplasia (Q60.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing kidney size <10 cm
  • eGFR <15 indicating end-stage renal disease
  • Absence of functional renal tissue

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes like N28.9 instead of N26.1.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the underlying cause is documented and coded first.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3

N18.3
Use when CKD stage 3 is the underlying cause of atrophy.

Obstructive uropathy, unspecified

N13.9
Use when obstruction is the cause of atrophy.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Renal hypoplasia, congenital

Q60.5
Congenital condition with normal function initially, unlike acquired atrophy.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Atrophic Kidney to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N26.1.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on documentation standards., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Poor data quality affecting clinical decision-making.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use N26.1 when atrophy is confirmed.

Impact

Incorrect sequencing of CKD and atrophy codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coders on proper sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Atrophic Kidney, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Atrophic Kidney

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Atrophic Kidney. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Bilateral renal atrophy due to CKD

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Imaging results
  • eGFR values
  • Underlying cause

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Small kidneys noted on ultrasound.
Good Documentation Example
Bilateral renal atrophy (left 7.2 cm, right 7.5 cm) with cortical thinning, consistent with end-stage atrophy secondary to long-standing diabetic nephropathy (eGFR 12 for 9 months).
Explanation
The good example provides specific measurements, the underlying cause, and lab values supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Atrophic Kidney? Ask your questions below.

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