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ICD-10 Coding for Bilateral Hand Pain(G56.03, M79.644, M79.645)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bilateral Hand Pain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Pain in both handsBilateral hand discomfort

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bilateral Hand Pain

Pain in hand and fingers

Used for non-specific hand pain when no specific condition like CTS is diagnosed.

G56.0-Primary Range

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Primary range for coding bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome if confirmed by diagnostic tests.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
G56.03Carpal tunnel syndrome, bilateral upper limbsUse when bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome is confirmed by clinical and diagnostic findings.
  • Positive Tinel's and Phalen's tests
  • Abnormal nerve conduction studies
M79.644Pain in right handUse when pain is present in the right hand without a specific diagnosis like CTS.
  • Patient reports pain localized to the right hand
M79.645Pain in left handUse when pain is present in the left hand without a specific diagnosis like CTS.
  • Patient reports pain localized to the left hand

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bilateral hand pain

Essential facts and insights about Bilateral Hand Pain

The ICD-10 code for bilateral hand pain is G56.03 for carpal tunnel syndrome or M79.644 and M79.645 for non-specific pain.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for bilateral hand pain

Carpal tunnel syndrome, bilateral upper limbs
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of bilateral symptoms and confirmatory nerve conduction studies.

Applicable To

  • Bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome

Excludes

  • Mononeuropathies of upper limb (G56.8-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive Tinel's and Phalen's tests
  • Abnormal nerve conduction studies

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use without confirmatory tests

Coding Notes

  • Ensure bilateral symptoms are documented and supported by diagnostic tests.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pain in right hand

M79.644
Use when pain is localized to the right hand without specific diagnosis.

Pain in left hand

M79.645
Use when pain is localized to the left hand without specific diagnosis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bilateral Hand Pain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G56.03.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: Increased risk of audit due to unsupported coding., Financial: Potential claim denials due to lack of medical necessity.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all diagnostic tests are documented in the patient's record., Review documentation for completeness before coding.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to denied claims due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with CMS laterality requirements., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use M79.644 and M79.645 together for bilateral pain when no specific bilateral code exists.

Impact

Incorrect coding of laterality can lead to audits and claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies laterality and use appropriate codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bilateral Hand Pain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bilateral Hand Pain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bilateral Hand Pain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Bilateral hand pain with suspected CTS

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Subjective symptoms
  • Objective findings
  • Diagnostic test results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

56yo F reports 6mo history of bilateral hand pain worsening at night. Describes numbness in thumb/index/middle fingers, drops objects frequently. Tinel’s + bilateral wrists; grip strength 18kg right/20kg left (norm: 25-30kg); nerve conduction study shows delayed median latency (right: 4.8ms, left: 4.5ms). Assessment: Bilateral CTS (G56.03).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Hand pain, will order PT.
Good Documentation Example
Bilateral thenar atrophy; NCV confirms median neuropathy at wrists. Referred for bilateral carpal tunnel release.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and a clear plan based on diagnostic results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bilateral Hand Pain? Ask your questions below.

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