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ICD-10 Coding for Bipolar Disorder Type 1(F31.1, F31.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bipolar Disorder Type 1. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Manic-Depressive DisorderBipolar I Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bipolar Disorder Type 1

F31.0-F31.9Primary Range

Bipolar disorder

This range includes all codes related to bipolar disorder, specifying different episodes and severity.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F31.1Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic featuresUse when the patient is experiencing a manic episode without any psychotic features.
  • Presence of manic symptoms for at least 7 days
  • No psychotic features
F31.2Bipolar disorder, current episode manic with psychotic featuresUse when the patient is experiencing a manic episode with psychotic features.
  • Presence of manic symptoms for at least 7 days
  • Presence of psychotic features such as delusions or hallucinations

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bipolar disorder type 1

Essential facts and insights about Bipolar Disorder Type 1

The ICD-10 code for bipolar disorder type 1, current episode manic without psychotic features, is F31.1. Use F31.2 if psychotic features are present.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for bipolar disorder type 1

Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic features
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Manic symptoms present without psychosis

Applicable To

  • Manic episode without psychotic symptoms

Excludes

  • Bipolar disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features (F31.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of manic symptoms for at least 7 days
  • No psychotic features

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if psychotic features are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of psychotic features.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Suicidal ideation

R45.84
Use if the patient expresses suicidal thoughts.

Nonadherence to medical treatment

Z91.19
Use if the patient is noncompliant with prescribed mood stabilizers.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Bipolar disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features

F31.2
Presence of psychotic features such as delusions or hallucinations.

Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic features

F31.1
Absence of psychotic features.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bipolar Disorder Type 1 to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F31.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Thoroughly assess and document all symptoms., Use structured templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the specific episode type and severity.

Impact

Unspecified codes can trigger audits due to lack of detail.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of episode type and severity.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bipolar Disorder Type 1, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bipolar Disorder Type 1

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bipolar Disorder Type 1. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Manic episode documentation

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Mood description
  • Sleep pattern
  • Behavioral changes
  • Presence or absence of psychotic features
  • Functional impact

Example Documentation

Patient presents with elevated mood, decreased need for sleep (2 hours/night), and grandiose delusions.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient is bipolar.
Good Documentation Example
Patient diagnosed with Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features: grandiose delusions, decreased need for sleep.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the episode type and psychotic features, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bipolar Disorder Type 1? Ask your questions below.

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