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ICD-10 Coding for Bipolar Disorder(F31.0, F31.1, F31.2, F31.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bipolar Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Manic-Depressive IllnessBipolar Affective Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bipolar Disorder

F31Primary Range

Bipolar disorder

This range includes all bipolar disorder codes, categorized by episode type and severity.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F31.0Bipolar disorder, current episode hypomanicUse when the patient is experiencing a hypomanic episode without psychotic features.
  • Presence of hypomanic symptoms lasting at least 4 days
F31.1Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic featuresUse when the patient is experiencing a manic episode without psychotic features.
  • Manic symptoms lasting at least 7 days
F31.2Bipolar disorder, current episode manic severe with psychotic featuresUse when the patient is experiencing a severe manic episode with psychotic features.
  • Presence of manic symptoms with psychotic features
F31.9Bipolar disorder, unspecifiedUse when the specific episode type and severity are not documented.
  • Lack of specific episode documentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bipolar disorder

Essential facts and insights about Bipolar Disorder

The ICD-10 code for bipolar disorder depends on the episode type, such as F31.0 for hypomanic episodes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder, current episode hypomanic
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient exhibits hypomanic symptoms without psychosis.

Applicable To

  • Hypomanic episode

Excludes

  • Major depressive disorder (F32-F33)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of hypomanic symptoms lasting at least 4 days

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if psychotic features are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies hypomanic episode.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cyclothymic disorder

F34.0
Cyclothymia involves chronic fluctuating mood disturbances.

Schizoaffective disorder, bipolar type

F25.0
Schizoaffective disorder includes psychotic symptoms outside mood episodes.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bipolar Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F31.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical representation, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Use detailed templates, Educate clinicians on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential lower reimbursement due to unspecified coding, Compliance: Increased audit risk, Data Quality: Decreased data accuracy and quality

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific episode type and severity to use specific codes.

Impact

Using unspecified codes increases audit risk.

Mitigation Strategy

Encourage detailed documentation and use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bipolar Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bipolar Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bipolar Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Bipolar disorder with manic episode

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Episode type
  • Severity
  • Psychotic features
  • Remission status
  • Treatment history

Example Documentation

Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features, severe, no remission.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has bipolar disorder.
Good Documentation Example
Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features (auditory hallucinations), severe, no remission.
Explanation
The good example specifies the episode type, severity, and psychotic features, allowing for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bipolar Disorder? Ask your questions below.

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