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ICD-10 Coding for Body Ache(M79.10, G89.29)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Body Ache. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Generalized MyalgiaMuscle Pain

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Body Ache

M79.1-M79.18Primary Range

Myalgia and myositis, unspecified

This range covers generalized and site-specific myalgia, which is the primary category for body aches.

Chronic pain, not elsewhere classified

Used for chronic pain management when body aches are persistent and require specific coding.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M79.10Myalgia, unspecifiedUse when the patient presents with generalized muscle pain without a specific site.
  • Diffuse muscular tenderness
  • Elevated CRP or ESR
  • Absence of specific site pain
G89.29Other chronic painUse when the encounter is primarily for chronic pain management.
  • Pain duration >3 months
  • Functional limitations due to pain

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for body aches

Essential facts and insights about Body Ache

The ICD-10 code for generalized body aches is M79.10, covering unspecified muscle pain.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for body ache

Myalgia, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Generalized muscle pain without specific site

documentation Criteria

  • Absence of specific site or condition causing pain

Applicable To

  • Generalized body aches
  • Diffuse muscle pain

Excludes

  • Fibromyalgia (M79.7)
  • Polymyalgia rheumatica (M35.3)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Diffuse muscular tenderness
  • Elevated CRP or ESR
  • Absence of specific site pain

Code-Specific Risks

  • Undercoding if specific site is identified
  • Misclassification if chronicity is not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies whether the pain is acute or chronic.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other chronic pain

G89.29
Use when documenting chronic pain management.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Fibromyalgia

M79.7
Presence of tender points and chronic pain >3 months.

Polymyalgia rheumatica

M35.3
Shoulder/hip pain with elevated ESR.

Acute pain

G89.1
Pain duration <3 months.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Body Ache to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M79.10.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Financial: Potential reimbursement issues

Mitigation Strategy

Always ask about pain duration, Include chronicity in documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential loss of reimbursement for more specific conditions, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding specificity requirements, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data reporting

Mitigation Strategy

Use site-specific myalgia codes (M79.11-M79.18) when applicable.

Impact

Risk of incorrect use of chronic pain codes without proper documentation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all chronic pain cases are documented with duration and impact on daily life.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Body Ache, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Body Ache

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Body Ache. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Generalized body aches in primary care

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Relevant laboratory tests
  • Diagnosis and treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with generalized myalgia for 2 weeks, no specific site identified, CRP elevated.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient reports body aches.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports generalized myalgia for 2 weeks, CRP elevated, no specific site identified.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on duration, lab findings, and lack of specific site.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Body Ache? Ask your questions below.

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