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ICD-10 Coding for Cervical Herniation(M50.0, M50.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cervical Herniation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Cervical Disc HerniationCervical Disc Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cervical Herniation

M50.0-M50.9Primary Range

Cervical disc disorders

This range includes all cervical disc disorders, including herniation, with specific codes for myelopathy, radiculopathy, displacement, and degeneration.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M50.0Cervical disc disorder with myelopathyUse when there is evidence of spinal cord compression due to cervical disc disorder.
  • MRI showing spinal cord compression
  • Symptoms such as gait disturbance, hyperreflexia
M50.1Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathyUse when there is evidence of nerve root compression due to cervical disc disorder.
  • MRI or EMG showing nerve root compression
  • Symptoms such as unilateral arm pain, dermatomal numbness

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cervical herniation

Essential facts and insights about Cervical Herniation

The ICD-10 code for cervical herniation with myelopathy is M50.0, and for radiculopathy, it is M50.1.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cervical herniation

Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of spinal cord compression symptoms and MRI confirmation.

Applicable To

  • Spinal cord compression due to cervical disc disorder

Excludes

  • Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (M47.12)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI showing spinal cord compression
  • Symptoms such as gait disturbance, hyperreflexia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if symptoms are not clearly documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies myelopathy and correlates with imaging findings.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cervicalgia

M54.2
Use if neck pain is present but not directly related to the herniation.

Pain in right arm

M79.604
Use to specify the location of radicular pain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cervical spondylotic myelopathy

M47.12
Use for myelopathy due to spondylosis, not disc herniation.

Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy

M47.22
Use for radiculopathy due to spondylosis, not disc herniation.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cervical Herniation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M50.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis., Regulatory: Increases audit risk., Financial: Potential for claim denial.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms like 'radiculopathy' or 'myelopathy'.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Increases risk of audit failure., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the level and type of disorder (e.g., myelopathy or radiculopathy).

Impact

Using unspecified codes when specific details are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes specific levels and symptoms.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cervical Herniation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cervical Herniation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cervical Herniation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Cervical Radiculopathy

Specialty: Neurosurgery

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with left arm pain and numbness. MRI shows C5-C6 disc herniation compressing C6 nerve root.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Neck pain with disc issues.
Good Documentation Example
C5-C6 left paracentral herniation compressing C6 nerve root, causing radicular pain and biceps weakness (3/5).
Explanation
The good example specifies the level, laterality, and symptoms, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cervical Herniation? Ask your questions below.

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