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ICD-10 Coding for Cesarean Delivery(O82, O34.21)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cesarean Delivery. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

C-sectionCesarean Section

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cesarean Delivery

O82-O84Primary Range

Delivery by cesarean section

This range covers all types of cesarean deliveries, including elective and emergency procedures.

Outcome of delivery

These codes are used to document the outcome of the delivery, such as live birth.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
O82Encounter for cesarean delivery without indicationUse when a cesarean is performed solely at the patient's request without any medical indication.
  • Patient request documented
  • No medical indication for cesarean
O34.21Maternal care for scar from previous cesarean deliveryUse when a cesarean is planned due to a previous cesarean scar.
  • Previous cesarean scar documented
  • Ultrasound confirming scar location

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for elective cesarean delivery

Essential facts and insights about Cesarean Delivery

The ICD-10 code for elective cesarean delivery without medical indication is O82.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cesarean delivery

Encounter for cesarean delivery without indication
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Patient's request for cesarean without medical indication

Applicable To

  • Elective cesarean delivery without medical necessity

Excludes

  • Cesarean delivery with medical indication

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Patient request documented
  • No medical indication for cesarean

Code-Specific Risks

  • Potential audit if medical necessity is not clearly documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure patient consent and request are documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Single live birth

Z37.0
Use to document the outcome of the delivery.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Maternal care for scar from previous cesarean delivery

O34.21
Use when a cesarean is planned due to a previous cesarean scar.

Encounter for cesarean delivery without indication

O82
Use O82 when there is no medical indication for the cesarean.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cesarean Delivery to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code O82.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete documentation of delivery outcome., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential claim denials due to incomplete coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always review delivery documentation for completeness., Use checklists to ensure all required codes are included.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Use 59610 for VBAC instead of 59400.

Impact

Risk of audit if elective cesarean is not properly documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of patient request and consent.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cesarean Delivery, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cesarean Delivery

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cesarean Delivery. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Elective Cesarean Delivery

Specialty: Obstetrics

Required Elements

  • Patient request
  • No medical indication
  • Outcome of delivery

Example Documentation

Patient requested cesarean delivery without medical necessity. Cesarean performed successfully with single live birth outcome.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
C-section performed.
Good Documentation Example
Elective cesarean performed at patient's request without medical indication. Outcome: Single live birth.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the patient's request and the outcome, ensuring clear documentation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cesarean Delivery? Ask your questions below.

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