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ICD-10 Coding for Cholecystitis(K80.10, K81.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cholecystitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Gallbladder inflammationAcute cholecystitisChronic cholecystitis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cholecystitis

K80-K81Primary Range

Diseases of gallbladder and biliary tract

This range includes codes for cholecystitis with and without gallstones, as well as acute and chronic forms.

Other diseases of gallbladder

Includes complications such as gangrene and perforation of the gallbladder.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K80.10Calculus of gallbladder with chronic cholecystitis without obstructionUse when chronic cholecystitis is confirmed with gallstones present and no obstruction.
  • Histopathology confirming chronic cholecystitis
  • Imaging showing gallstones
K81.0Acute cholecystitisUse when acute symptoms are present without gallstones.
  • Fever, RUQ pain, positive Murphy's sign
  • Imaging showing gallbladder wall thickening

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic cholecystitis with gallstones

Essential facts and insights about Cholecystitis

The ICD-10 code for chronic cholecystitis with gallstones is K80.10.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cholecystitis

Calculus of gallbladder with chronic cholecystitis without obstruction
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of gallstones and chronic inflammation

Applicable To

  • Chronic cholecystitis with gallstones

Excludes

  • Acute cholecystitis without gallstones (K81.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Histopathology confirming chronic cholecystitis
  • Imaging showing gallstones

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if acute symptoms are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure chronicity is documented with histopathology.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Gangrene of gallbladder in cholecystitis

K82.A1
Use when gangrene is documented in operative notes.

Perforation of gallbladder in cholecystitis

K82.A2
Use when perforation is documented.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute cholecystitis

K81.0
Use K81.0 if there are acute symptoms and no gallstones.

Calculus of gallbladder with chronic cholecystitis

K80.10
Use K80.10 if chronic symptoms and gallstones are present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cholecystitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K80.10.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials due to unspecified coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify acute or chronic in documentation., Use clinical criteria to guide documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use K80.0x codes for acute cholecystitis with gallstones.

Impact

High risk of audits for using unspecified codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies acute or chronic and presence of gallstones.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cholecystitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cholecystitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cholecystitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Note

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • HPI
  • Labs
  • Imaging
  • Assessment

Example Documentation

**HPI**: 48F c/o sudden RUQ pain radiating to back ×6h, N/V, fever 38.5°C. Positive Murphy’s sign. **Labs**: WBC 14.2k/μL, CRP 22 mg/L **Imaging**: US shows gallstones, GB wall 5mm, no obstruction. **Assessment**: Acute calculous cholecystitis (K80.00).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has gallbladder issues.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with acute cholecystitis, confirmed by ultrasound showing gallstones and thickened gallbladder wall.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and imaging results, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cholecystitis? Ask your questions below.

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