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ICD-10 Coding for Chronic Hepatitis C(B18.2, B19.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chronic Hepatitis C. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Chronic HCVHepatitis C Virus Infection

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chronic Hepatitis C

B18-B19Primary Range

Chronic viral hepatitis

This range includes codes for chronic viral hepatitis, specifically B18.2 for chronic hepatitis C.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
B18.2Chronic viral hepatitis CUse when there is confirmed chronic hepatitis C with documented chronicity.
  • HCV RNA positive for more than 6 months
  • Liver biopsy showing chronic inflammation
B19.2Unspecified viral hepatitis CUse only when documentation does not specify chronic or acute status.
  • Lack of specific documentation for chronic or acute status

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic hepatitis C

Essential facts and insights about Chronic Hepatitis C

The ICD-10 code for chronic hepatitis C is B18.2, requiring documentation of chronicity and HCV RNA positivity.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for chronic hepatitis c

Chronic viral hepatitis C
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • HCV RNA positive for more than 6 months

documentation Criteria

  • Documented evidence of chronic hepatitis C

Applicable To

  • Chronic hepatitis C

Excludes

  • Acute hepatitis C (B17.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • HCV RNA positive for more than 6 months
  • Liver biopsy showing chronic inflammation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misuse for acute cases
  • Lack of documentation for chronicity

Coding Notes

  • Ensure chronicity is documented with HCV RNA results.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cirrhosis of liver, unspecified

K74.60
Use when cirrhosis is present alongside chronic hepatitis C.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute hepatitis C

B17.1
Use B17.1 for acute cases with recent infection and symptoms.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chronic Hepatitis C to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code B18.2.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify chronicity with lab results, Educate staff on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on patient condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure chronicity is documented with HCV RNA results.

Impact

Using B19.2 instead of B18.2 can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies chronicity.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chronic Hepatitis C, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chronic Hepatitis C

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chronic Hepatitis C. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Hepatitis C Management

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Chronicity confirmation
  • HCV RNA results
  • Liver biopsy findings

Example Documentation

Chronic viral hepatitis C (B18.2) confirmed by HCV RNA PCR positive on [date], FibroScan F3 fibrosis, ALT 85 U/L.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Hepatitis C managed with Epclusa.
Good Documentation Example
Chronic hepatitis C (B18.2) diagnosed in 2020, last HCV RNA 500,000 IU/mL (01/2025), no prior treatment.
Explanation
The good example specifies chronicity and provides lab results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chronic Hepatitis C? Ask your questions below.

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