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ICD-10 Coding for Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3(N18.30, N18.31, N18.32)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CKD3Moderate CKDckd stage 3renal failure stage 3

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3

N18.30-N18.32Primary Range

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3

This range includes specific codes for CKD stage 3, differentiating between unspecified, stage 3a, and stage 3b.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N18.30Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 unspecifiedUse when CKD stage 3 is documented without specifying 3a or 3b.
  • Documentation of CKD stage 3 without further specification
N18.31Chronic kidney disease, stage 3aUse when CKD stage 3a is documented with eGFR 45-59.
  • eGFR between 45-59 documented within the last 90 days
N18.32Chronic kidney disease, stage 3bUse when CKD stage 3b is documented with eGFR 30-44.
  • eGFR between 30-44 documented within the last 90 days

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for CKD stage 3

Essential facts and insights about Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3

The ICD-10 code for CKD stage 3 is N18.30 for unspecified, N18.31 for stage 3a, and N18.32 for stage 3b.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for ckd3

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Use when CKD stage 3 is documented without further detail.

Applicable To

  • CKD stage 3 without further specification

Excludes

  • End stage renal disease (N18.6)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of CKD stage 3 without further specification

Code-Specific Risks

  • Potential for under-coding if stage 3a or 3b is not specified

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the use of unspecified stage.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3 to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N18.30.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to vague treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on importance of staging, Use templates to ensure complete documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider to specify CKD stage.

Impact

Risk of audits due to unspecified CKD stages.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure eGFR and stage are documented in every patient encounter.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Nephrology consult for CKD3

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Chronic Kidney Disease Stage
  • GFR
  • Albuminuria Stage
  • Etiology
  • Symptoms
  • Management Plan

Example Documentation

Chronic Kidney Disease Stage: 3a - GFR: 52 (Date: 03/24/2025) - Albuminuria Stage: A3 (ACR: 350 mg/g) - Etiology: Hypertensive - Symptoms: Edema - Management Plan: RAAS inhibitor, Dietary modification, Nephrology follow-up

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
CKD, will monitor
Good Documentation Example
Stage 3b CKD (eGFR 33, 03/20/2025) secondary to longstanding HTN, ACR 420 mg/g. Plan: Lisinopril 10mg daily, low-sodium diet, repeat labs in 3mo.
Explanation
The good example specifies stage, eGFR, etiology, and management plan, improving clarity and compliance.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3? Ask your questions below.

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