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ICD-10 Coding for Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive(Z20.1, R76.12)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

TB Exposure with Positive IGRALatent TB Infection Contact

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive

Z20-Z22Primary Range

Contact with and (suspected) exposure to communicable diseases

This range includes codes for contact with and exposure to communicable diseases, including tuberculosis.

Other abnormal immunological findings in serum

This range includes codes for nonspecific reactions to tests for tuberculosis, such as a positive Quantiferon test.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Z20.1Contact with and (suspected) exposure to tuberculosisUse when the patient is being evaluated due to exposure to a confirmed TB case.
  • Documented close contact with a confirmed TB case
  • No symptoms of active TB
R76.12Nonspecific reaction to cell-mediated immunity measurement of gamma interferon antigen response without active tuberculosisUse when the Quantiferon test is positive, but active TB is ruled out.
  • Quantiferon-TB Gold result ≥0.35 IU/mL
  • Normal chest X-ray

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for close contact with Quantiferon positive

Essential facts and insights about Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive

The ICD-10 code for close contact with a Quantiferon positive result is Z20.1, indicating exposure to tuberculosis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for close contact with quantiferon positive

Contact with and (suspected) exposure to tuberculosis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient has documented exposure to a TB case.

documentation Criteria

  • Absence of symptoms of active TB must be documented.

Applicable To

  • Close contact with TB case

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented close contact with a confirmed TB case
  • No symptoms of active TB

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using as primary code when the focus is on the test result.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the nature and duration of contact.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for testing for latent tuberculosis infection

Z11.7
Use when the encounter is specifically for testing due to contact with TB.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Respiratory tuberculosis, unspecified

A15.9
Use A15.9 if active TB is confirmed through clinical and laboratory findings.

Nonspecific reaction to tuberculin skin test without active tuberculosis

R76.11
Use R76.11 for positive TST without active TB.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z20.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to unnecessary treatment or follow-up., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of symptom assessment.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on TB exposure and testing.

Mitigation Strategy

Sequence Z20.1 as the primary code when the encounter is due to exposure.

Impact

Using R76.12 as primary when Z20.1 should be primary.

Mitigation Strategy

Review coding guidelines for proper sequencing.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Close Contact with Quantiferon Positive. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary Care Visit for TB Exposure

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Patient exposure details
  • Quantiferon test results
  • Chest X-ray findings

Example Documentation

Patient exposed to TB case, Quantiferon-TB Gold positive, CXR normal.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Positive TB test. No symptoms.
Good Documentation Example
Close contact with TB case, Quantiferon-TB Gold positive: 0.67 IU/mL, CXR normal.
Explanation
The good example includes specific test results and exposure details.

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