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ICD-10 Coding for Cocaine Use(F14.10, F14.20, F14.23)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cocaine Use. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Cocaine AbuseCocaine DependenceCocaine Addiction

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cocaine Use

F14.1-F14.9Primary Range

Mental and behavioral disorders due to use of cocaine

This range covers all mental and behavioral disorders related to cocaine use, including abuse, dependence, and withdrawal.

Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of cocaine

This range is used for coding adverse effects and poisonings related to cocaine use.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F14.10Cocaine abuse, uncomplicatedUse when the patient abuses cocaine but does not meet criteria for dependence.
  • Patient history of cocaine use without dependence
  • No withdrawal symptoms present
F14.20Cocaine dependence, uncomplicatedUse when the patient is dependent on cocaine.
  • Patient meets DSM-5 criteria for cocaine dependence
  • Documented history of compulsive use
F14.23Cocaine dependence with withdrawalUse when the patient is experiencing withdrawal symptoms from cocaine dependence.
  • Documented withdrawal symptoms
  • Timeline of last use and symptom onset

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cocaine use

Essential facts and insights about Cocaine Use

The ICD-10 code for cocaine use varies: F14.10 for abuse, F14.20 for dependence, and F14.23 for dependence with withdrawal.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cocaine use

Cocaine abuse, uncomplicated
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient uses cocaine without meeting dependence criteria.

Applicable To

  • Cocaine abuse NOS

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Patient history of cocaine use without dependence
  • No withdrawal symptoms present

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if dependence criteria are met

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the absence of dependence.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cocaine dependence

F14.20
Use F14.20 if the patient meets DSM-5 criteria for dependence.

Cocaine abuse

F14.10
Use F14.10 if the patient does not meet dependence criteria.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cocaine Use to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F14.10.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms and DSM-5 criteria, Document objective findings

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on substance use disorders.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure DSM-5 criteria are reviewed and documented to determine correct coding.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of substance use can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all criteria and symptoms are documented clearly.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cocaine Use, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cocaine Use

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cocaine Use. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Cocaine Intoxication

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Review of systems
  • Objective findings
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Chief Complaint: Chest pain after cocaine use. HPI: Patient reports using cocaine 2 hours prior to arrival. ROS: Positive for palpitations. Objective: BP 150/90, HR 110. Assessment: Cocaine intoxication. Plan: Cardiac monitoring, supportive care.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient used cocaine.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports using cocaine 2 hours ago, experiencing chest pain and palpitations. BP 150/90, HR 110.
Explanation
The good example provides specific timing, symptoms, and objective findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cocaine Use? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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