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ICD-10 Coding for Dermoid Cyst(D27.1, Q18.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Dermoid Cyst. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Mature Cystic TeratomaOvarian Dermoid CystCongenital Dermoid Cyst

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Dermoid Cyst

D27-D27.9Primary Range

Benign neoplasm of ovary

Primary range for ovarian dermoid cysts, including mature cystic teratomas.

Other congenital malformations of face and neck

Used for congenital dermoid cysts located in the cervical region.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D27.1Benign neoplasm of left ovaryUse when a dermoid cyst is confirmed in the left ovary.
  • Histopathology confirming mature cystic teratoma
  • Imaging showing characteristic features
Q18.0Sinus, fistula and cyst of branchial cleftUse for congenital dermoid cysts in the cervical area.
  • Imaging showing cystic mass in cervical region
  • Surgical confirmation of congenital origin

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for dermoid cyst

Essential facts and insights about Dermoid Cyst

The ICD-10 code for a dermoid cyst of the ovary is D27.1, while congenital dermoid cysts in the cervical region use Q18.0.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for dermoid cyst

Benign neoplasm of left ovary
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of ectodermal derivatives in cyst

documentation Criteria

  • Operative report detailing cyst contents

Applicable To

  • Mature cystic teratoma of left ovary

Excludes

  • Malignant neoplasm of ovary

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Histopathology confirming mature cystic teratoma
  • Imaging showing characteristic features

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as a simple ovarian cyst

Coding Notes

  • Ensure histopathological confirmation before coding as D27.1.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Intra-abdominal and pelvic swelling, mass and lump

R19.0
Use when awaiting histopathological confirmation.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other and unspecified ovarian cysts

N83.2
Use N83.2 for non-neoplastic cysts without dermoid features.

Other specified congenital malformations of face and neck

Q18.9
Use Q18.9 for other congenital anomalies not specified as dermoid cysts.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Dermoid Cyst to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D27.1.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate clinical information for future care., Regulatory: Potential non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Risk of denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive operative notes are recorded, Include all relevant findings and procedures

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement due to incorrect DRG assignment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure histopathological confirmation of dermoid features before coding.

Impact

Coding dermoid cysts without histological evidence.

Mitigation Strategy

Require histopathology reports before final coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Dermoid Cyst, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Dermoid Cyst

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Dermoid Cyst. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy

Specialty: Gynecology

Required Elements

  • Cyst laterality and size
  • Contents and histopathology
  • Ovarian preservation details

Example Documentation

Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy. Findings: 7cm left ovarian dermoid cyst with hair and sebaceous material. Ovarian stroma preserved.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Cyst removed from ovary.
Good Documentation Example
Laparoscopic removal of 7cm left ovarian dermoid cyst, confirmed by histopathology.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the cyst and confirms histopathological findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Dermoid Cyst? Ask your questions below.

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