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ICD-10 Coding for Type 2 Diabetes(E11.9, E11.65)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Type 2 Diabetes. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

T2DMAdult-onset diabetesNon-insulin dependent diabetes

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Type 2 Diabetes

E11Primary Range

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

This range includes all codes related to type 2 diabetes and its complications.

Long-term (current) drug therapy

Includes codes for long-term use of insulin and oral hypoglycemic drugs.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complicationsUse when type 2 diabetes is well-controlled without any complications.
  • A1C ≤7%
  • Fasting glucose <126 mg/dL
E11.65Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemiaUse when type 2 diabetes is uncontrolled with hyperglycemia.
  • A1C >7%
  • Fasting glucose >126 mg/dL

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for type 2 diabetes with hyperglycemia

Essential facts and insights about Type 2 Diabetes

Use code E11.65 for type 2 diabetes with hyperglycemia, ensuring documentation of A1C >7%.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for diabetic type 2

Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient's A1C is ≤7% and no complications are documented.

Applicable To

  • Well-controlled type 2 diabetes

Excludes

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus (E10.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • A1C ≤7%
  • Fasting glucose <126 mg/dL

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if complications are present but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure no complications are present before using this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long-term (current) use of insulin

Z79.4
Use if the patient is on long-term insulin therapy.

Long-term (current) use of oral hypoglycemic drugs

Z79.84
Use if the patient is on long-term oral hypoglycemic therapy.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications

E10.9
Type 1 diabetes is insulin-dependent and usually diagnosed in childhood.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications

E11.9
Use E11.9 if diabetes is controlled and no hyperglycemia is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Type 2 Diabetes to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E11.9.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify type 2 diabetes in documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to lower reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes for complications such as E11.65 for hyperglycemia.

Impact

Lack of specific details in diabetes documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular documentation audits.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Type 2 Diabetes, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Type 2 Diabetes

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Type 2 Diabetes. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary care management of type 2 diabetes

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Patient's A1C level
  • Current medications
  • Presence of complications

Example Documentation

Patient with type 2 diabetes, A1C 8.4%, on metformin and insulin.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Diabetes, uncontrolled.
Good Documentation Example
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia, A1C 8.4%, on metformin.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type, control status, and treatment.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Type 2 Diabetes? Ask your questions below.

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