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ICD-10 Coding for Distal Femur Fracture(S72.401A, M97.01XA)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Distal Femur Fracture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Fracture of the lower end of femurFemur fracture, distaldistal femur fxsupracondylar femur fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Distal Femur Fracture

S72.4-Primary Range

Fracture of lower end of femur

This range includes all codes related to fractures of the distal femur, specifying laterality and fracture type.

Periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint

Used for coding periprosthetic fractures, often in conjunction with primary fracture codes.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S72.401AUnspecified fracture of lower end of right femur, initial encounterUse when the fracture is unspecified but confirmed on the right distal femur.
  • Radiographic evidence of fracture
  • Documentation of initial encounter
M97.01XAPeriprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic right hip joint, initial encounterUse in conjunction with primary fracture codes for periprosthetic fractures.
  • Evidence of fracture around prosthetic joint
  • Initial encounter documentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right distal femur fracture

Essential facts and insights about Distal Femur Fracture

The ICD-10 code for an unspecified fracture of the lower end of the right femur is S72.401A. Ensure documentation specifies laterality and fracture type for accurate coding.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for distal femur fracture

Unspecified fracture of lower end of right femur, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of fracture on imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation of right femur involvement

Applicable To

  • Unspecified fracture of right distal femur

Excludes

  • Pathological fracture (M84.4-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Radiographic evidence of fracture
  • Documentation of initial encounter

Code-Specific Risks

  • Lack of specificity may lead to reimbursement issues.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality and encounter type are documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fall from slipping on ice, initial encounter

W00.0xxA
Use to specify the cause of the fracture if applicable.

Mechanical complication of internal joint prosthesis, subsequent encounter

T84.01xD
Use if there is a mechanical complication related to the prosthesis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Displaced fracture of lateral condyle of right femur, initial encounter

S72.421A
Use when the fracture is specifically of the lateral condyle and displaced.

Unspecified fracture of lower end of right femur, initial encounter

S72.401A
Use when fracture is not related to a prosthetic joint.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Distal Femur Fracture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S72.401A.

Impact

Clinical: Potential for incorrect treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Denials or reduced reimbursement due to unspecified coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document laterality in the clinical note., Use templates that prompt for laterality.

Impact

Reimbursement: Denials due to incorrect code sequencing., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always sequence the primary fracture code before the periprosthetic code.

Impact

High risk of audit if periprosthetic codes are not sequenced correctly.

Mitigation Strategy

Regular training on coding guidelines and sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Distal Femur Fracture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Distal Femur Fracture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Distal Femur Fracture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic evaluation of distal femur fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Anatomical location
  • Fracture type
  • Laterality
  • Mechanism of injury

Example Documentation

LOCATION: Right distal femur, lateral condyle MECHANISM: Ground-level fall (W00.0xxA) IMAGING: CT confirms comminuted intra-articular extension (3D reconstruction attached) GUSTILO CLASS: Type IIIA (open, adequate soft tissue coverage) TREATMENT: ORIF with lateral locked plating, weight-bearing as tolerated

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient fell. Femur fracture. Treated with surgery.
Good Documentation Example
DIAGNOSIS: Displaced comminuted fracture of right distal femur, lateral condyle (S72.421A) MECHANISM: Fall from standing height (W10.8xxA) IMAGING: AP/lateral X-ray shows 5mm displacement; CT confirms no intra-articular extension GUSTILO: Closed TREATMENT: ORIF with lateral locked plate, toe-touch weight-bearing x6 weeks
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture, mechanism, imaging findings, and treatment plan, ensuring accurate coding and reimbursement.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Distal Femur Fracture? Ask your questions below.

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