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ICD-10 Coding for Dysmotility of the Esophagus(K22.4, K22.89)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Dysmotility of the Esophagus. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Esophageal DyskinesiaIneffective Esophageal MotilityEsophageal Motility Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Dysmotility of the Esophagus

K22.4Primary Range

Esophageal dyskinesia

Primary code for esophageal motility disorders without obstruction.

Other specified diseases of esophagus

Used for esophagogastric junction outflow obstruction (EGJOO) and other specified conditions.

Dysphagia

Used to code dysphagia symptoms associated with esophageal motility disorders.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K22.4Esophageal dyskinesiaUse when HRM confirms esophageal motility disorder without obstruction.
  • HRM showing ≥20% failed peristalsis
  • FLIP <13mm EGJ diameter
K22.89Other specified diseases of esophagusUse for EGJOO confirmed by HRM with elevated IRP.
  • IRP >15 mmHg on HRM
  • Intact peristalsis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for dysmotility of the esophagus

Essential facts and insights about Dysmotility of the Esophagus

The ICD-10 code for dysmotility of the esophagus is K22.4, used for esophageal motility disorders without obstruction.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for dysmotility of the esophagus

Esophageal dyskinesia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • HRM shows ≥20% failed peristalsis

documentation Criteria

  • Documented HRM findings and symptom correlation

Applicable To

  • Esophageal motility disorder
  • Ineffective esophageal motility

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • HRM showing ≥20% failed peristalsis
  • FLIP <13mm EGJ diameter

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with K22.89 for EGJOO
  • Incorrect use without HRM confirmation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure HRM findings are documented to support this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dysphagia

R13.1-
Use to document dysphagia symptoms associated with esophageal dysmotility.

Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum

K31.89
Use for additional specificity in EGJOO cases.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other specified diseases of esophagus

K22.89
Use when IRP >15 mmHg on HRM indicates EGJOO.

Esophageal dyskinesia

K22.4
Use when HRM shows failed peristalsis without elevated IRP.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Dysmotility of the Esophagus to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K22.4.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis representation., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure HRM results are included in documentation., Verify coding accuracy with clinical findings.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify HRM findings to ensure correct code selection.

Impact

Claims for K22.4 without HRM documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement EHR checks for HRM documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Dysmotility of the Esophagus, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Dysmotility of the Esophagus

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Dysmotility of the Esophagus. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Esophageal motility disorder diagnosis

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • HRM findings
  • Symptom correlation
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

HRM shows 80% failed peristalsis, consistent with ineffective esophageal motility. Plan: Initiate prokinetic therapy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has trouble swallowing.
Good Documentation Example
HRM demonstrates 80% failed peristalsis with normal LES relaxation.
Explanation
The good example provides specific HRM findings and correlates them with symptoms.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Dysmotility of the Esophagus? Ask your questions below.

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