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ICD-10 Coding for Dyspnea(R06.02, R06.03)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Dyspnea. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Shortness of BreathBreathlessness

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Dyspnea

R06.0-R06.9Primary Range

Abnormalities of breathing

This range includes codes for various types of dyspnea and related respiratory symptoms.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R06.02Shortness of breathUse when dyspnea is documented without further specification.
  • Patient reports dyspnea with specific activity
  • O2 saturation <94% on room air
R06.03Acute respiratory distressUse when acute respiratory distress is documented with supporting clinical evidence.
  • ABG with PaO2/FiO2 ≤300
  • Bilateral infiltrates on CXR

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for dyspnea

Essential facts and insights about Dyspnea

The ICD-10 code for dyspnea is R06.02, which covers unspecified shortness of breath. Proper documentation should include severity and context.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for dyspnea

Shortness of breath
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Document specific activity and severity level for dyspnea.

Applicable To

  • Dyspnea NOS

Excludes

  • Respiratory distress syndrome (J80)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Patient reports dyspnea with specific activity
  • O2 saturation <94% on room air

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-documentation if severity and context are not specified.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the activity level and severity of dyspnea.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

COPD with acute exacerbation

J44.1
Use alongside R06.02 when dyspnea is part of a COPD exacerbation.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dyspnea, unspecified

R06.00
Use R06.00 when dyspnea is mentioned without any specific details or context.

Acute respiratory failure

J96.0-
Use J96.0- when respiratory failure is documented with ABG evidence.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Dyspnea to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R06.02.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient detail.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on detailed documentation practices., Use templates to guide comprehensive documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential for lower reimbursement due to unspecified coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use the most specific code available based on documentation.

Impact

Risk of audits due to frequent use of unspecified codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Encourage specific documentation and use of detailed codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Dyspnea, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Dyspnea

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Dyspnea. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Dyspnea

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Onset and duration of dyspnea
  • Severity scale (0-10)
  • Associated symptoms
  • Objective findings (RR, SpO2)

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute dyspnea, 8/10 severity, worsens with exertion. SpO2 88% on RA, RR 24/min.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient SOB
Good Documentation Example
Dyspnea 7/10 when walking >15 feet, SpO2 89% on RA improving to 94% with 2L NC.
Explanation
The good example provides specific severity, context, and response to treatment.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Dyspnea? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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