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ICD-10 Coding for Esophageal Dysmotility(K22.4)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Esophageal Dysmotility. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Dyskinesia of the EsophagusCorkscrew EsophagusDiffuse Esophageal Spasm

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Esophageal Dysmotility

K20-K31Primary Range

Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum

This range includes conditions affecting the esophagus, including dysmotility disorders.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for esophageal dysmotility

Essential facts and insights about Esophageal Dysmotility

The ICD-10 code for esophageal dysmotility is K22.4, used for conditions like corkscrew esophagus.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for esophageal dysmotility

Dyskinesia of esophagus
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Manometry confirms dysmotility without obstruction.

coding Criteria

  • Avoid using K22.4 for mechanical obstructions.

Applicable To

  • Corkscrew esophagus
  • Diffuse esophageal spasm

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • High-resolution manometry showing absent peristalsis or premature contractions
  • Barium swallow with corkscrew pattern

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with mechanical obstruction codes
  • Incorrect sequencing with GERD codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure manometry results are documented to support K22.4 coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dysphagia

R13.1-
Use to specify dysphagia phase related to dysmotility.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Esophageal obstruction

K22.2
Use K22.2 for mechanical obstructions like strictures, not for motility disorders.

Achalasia of cardia

K22.0
Achalasia involves impaired LES relaxation, distinct from dysmotility patterns.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Esophageal Dysmotility to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K22.4.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis of esophageal conditions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure manometry is performed and documented., Review clinical criteria before coding.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify manometry results to confirm dysmotility before coding.

Impact

Lack of manometry documentation can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all diagnostic tests are recorded in the patient's file.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Esophageal Dysmotility, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Esophageal Dysmotility

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Esophageal Dysmotility. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Esophageal Dysmotility with GERD

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Manometry findings
  • Symptom correlation
  • Exclusion of mechanical obstruction

Example Documentation

Assessment: Esophageal dysmotility confirmed by HRM showing 30% premature contractions. Plan: Monitor symptoms, consider repeat HRM in 6 months.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has trouble swallowing.
Good Documentation Example
HRM shows 100% failed peristalsis with intact LES relaxation, consistent with absent contractility.
Explanation
The good example provides specific manometry findings supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Esophageal Dysmotility? Ask your questions below.

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