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ICD-10 Coding for End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis(N18.6, I13.2, E11.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

ESRD on HDChronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 on Dialysisesrd on hemodialysis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis

N18.5-N18.6Primary Range

Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 5 and End-Stage Renal Disease

This range includes codes for the most advanced stages of chronic kidney disease, specifically focusing on ESRD which requires dialysis.

Hypertensive Chronic Kidney Disease

These codes are used when hypertension is a contributing factor to ESRD.

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Diabetic Chronic Kidney Disease

This code is used when diabetes is the underlying cause of ESRD.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N18.6End-stage renal diseaseUse when the patient is on dialysis due to ESRD.
  • eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73m²
  • Patient on dialysis
I13.2Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease with heart failure and with stage 5 chronic kidney disease, or end stage renal diseaseUse when hypertension is the cause of ESRD and heart failure is present.
  • Diagnosis of hypertension with heart failure and ESRD
E11.22Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney diseaseUse when diabetes is the primary cause of ESRD.
  • Diagnosis of diabetes with ESRD

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for ESRD on hemodialysis

Essential facts and insights about End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis

The ICD-10 code for End-Stage Renal Disease on hemodialysis is N18.6, with Z99.2 indicating dialysis dependence.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for esrd on hemodynamic

End-stage renal disease
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient is on regular dialysis treatment.

Applicable To

  • ESRD on dialysis

Excludes

  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 (N18.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73m²
  • Patient on dialysis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure dialysis dependence is documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the cause of ESRD is documented and coded if applicable.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dependence on renal dialysis

Z99.2
Always use with N18.6 to indicate dialysis dependence.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 5

N18.5
Use N18.5 when the patient is not on dialysis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N18.6.

Impact

Clinical: Potential mismanagement of patient care., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Claims may be denied or delayed.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terminology like 'ESRD'., Ensure documentation reflects dialysis status.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential underpayment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient data and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use N18.6 when the patient is on dialysis.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to incomplete coding., Compliance: Failure to meet coding standards., Data Quality: Incomplete patient treatment records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include Z99.2 to indicate dialysis dependence.

Impact

Failure to document dialysis details can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all dialysis details are documented in patient records.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Nephrology Consult for ESRD

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Diagnosis of ESRD
  • Dialysis details
  • Cause of ESRD
  • Comorbid conditions

Example Documentation

**Diagnosis**: ESRD (N18.6) on hemodialysis via AV fistula since 01/2024. **Etiology**: Hypertension (I12.9). **Labs**: eGFR 10, K+ 5.5, Hb 9.0 g/dL. **Plan**: HD 3x/week; adjust erythropoietin for anemia (D63.1).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Renal failure, needs dialysis
Good Documentation Example
ESRD (N18.6) on HD via catheter; HD started 03/2025 (Z99.2)
Explanation
The good example specifies ESRD, dialysis type, and start date, ensuring complete documentation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for End-Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis? Ask your questions below.

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