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ICD-10 Coding for Gangrene of the Left Foot(E11.52, I70.262, I96)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gangrene of the Left Foot. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Foot GangreneNecrosis of the Left Foot

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gangrene of the Left Foot

E11.5-E11.6Primary Range

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with complications

Primary range for diabetic gangrene when diabetes is the underlying cause.

Atherosclerosis of arteries of extremities

Used when gangrene is due to atherosclerosis without diabetes.

Gangrene, not elsewhere classified

Used for gangrene not related to diabetes or atherosclerosis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E11.52Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangreneUse when gangrene is directly related to diabetes.
  • HbA1c >6.5%
  • Doppler confirming peripheral artery disease
  • Wagner Grade ≥2
I70.262Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities with gangreneUse when gangrene is due to atherosclerosis without diabetes.
  • Angiography showing >50% stenosis
  • ABI <0.9
I96Gangrene, not elsewhere classifiedUse when gangrene is not related to diabetes or atherosclerosis.
  • Clinical evidence of gangrene without known cause

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for gangrene left foot

Essential facts and insights about Gangrene of the Left Foot

The ICD-10 code for gangrene of the left foot due to diabetes is E11.52, and for atherosclerosis, it is I70.262.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for gangrene left foot

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Diabetes confirmed with gangrene and peripheral vascular disease.

Applicable To

  • Gangrene due to diabetes

Excludes

  • Gangrene due to atherosclerosis (I70.262)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • HbA1c >6.5%
  • Doppler confirming peripheral artery disease
  • Wagner Grade ≥2

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if diabetes is not the cause.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies diabetes as the cause of gangrene.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified

L97.5-
Use to specify ulcer severity and location.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities with gangrene

I70.262
Use when gangrene is due to atherosclerosis without diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene

E11.52
Use when gangrene is due to diabetes.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gangrene of the Left Foot to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E11.52.

Impact

Clinical: Potential for incorrect treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Denial of claims due to incomplete documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that prompt for laterality., Regular audits of clinical notes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment affecting payment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use E11.52 when diabetes is the cause.

Impact

Using a non-specific code as the principal diagnosis.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on correct code selection and documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gangrene of the Left Foot, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gangrene of the Left Foot

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gangrene of the Left Foot. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Diabetic gangrene with ulcer

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Diabetes status
  • Ulcer location and severity
  • Peripheral vascular disease confirmation

Example Documentation

Patient with Type 2 diabetes presents with gangrene of the left foot, confirmed by Doppler showing peripheral vascular disease.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Gangrene left foot.
Good Documentation Example
Type 2 diabetes with gangrene of the left foot, confirmed by angiography.
Explanation
The good example specifies the cause and confirms with diagnostic evidence.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Gangrene of the Left Foot? Ask your questions below.

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