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ICD-10 Coding for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage(K92.2, K25.0, K57.31)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

GI BleedGastrointestinal Bleeding

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

K92.0-K92.2Primary Range

Other diseases of digestive system

This range includes codes for unspecified gastrointestinal hemorrhage and other related conditions.

Gastric, duodenal, and peptic ulcers with hemorrhage

This range includes specific codes for ulcers with bleeding, which are often primary when the source is confirmed.

Diverticular disease of intestine with hemorrhage

This range includes codes for diverticulosis with bleeding, used when diverticulosis is the confirmed source.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K92.2Unspecified gastrointestinal hemorrhageUse when the source of bleeding is not identified or documented.
  • Negative endoscopy/imaging
  • Absence of specific bleeding terms like melena or hematemesis
K25.0Gastric ulcer with hemorrhageUse when a gastric ulcer is confirmed as the source of bleeding.
  • Endoscopy report confirming gastric ulcer with bleeding
  • Hemoglobin drop indicating acute blood loss
K57.31Diverticulosis of large intestine with hemorrhageUse when diverticulosis is confirmed as the source of bleeding.
  • Colonoscopy confirming diverticulosis with bleeding
  • Clinical symptoms like hematochezia

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for gastrointestinal hemorrhage

Essential facts and insights about Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

The ICD-10 code for unspecified gastrointestinal hemorrhage is K92.2, used when the source is not identified.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for gastrointestinal hemorrhage

Unspecified gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No specific source identified after diagnostic procedures

documentation Criteria

  • Absence of terms like 'melena' or 'hematemesis' in the record

Applicable To

  • GI bleeding NOS

Excludes

  • Bleeding from a specific site (e.g., gastric ulcer)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Negative endoscopy/imaging
  • Absence of specific bleeding terms like melena or hematemesis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Overuse when specific source is documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the use of an unspecified code.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Gastric ulcer with hemorrhage

K25.0
Use when endoscopy confirms gastric ulcer as the source.

Diverticulosis of large intestine with hemorrhage

K57.31
Use when colonoscopy confirms diverticulosis as the source.

Unspecified gastrointestinal hemorrhage

K92.2
Use when no specific source like an ulcer is identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K92.2.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical records, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of diagnostic findings, Link symptoms to specific conditions

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower DRG assignment and reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like K25.0 or K57.31 when the source is confirmed.

Impact

High risk of audit when unspecified codes are used without proper justification.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the use of unspecified codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Upper GI Bleed

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • History of present illness
  • Past medical history
  • Lab results
  • Endoscopy findings
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

**HPI**: 48M with sudden hematemesis ×2 episodes (bright red blood). Associated dizziness. **PMH**: NSAID use, H. pylori+ (2019). **Labs**: Hgb 7.1 g/dL (baseline 14), BUN 42 mg/dL. **Imaging**: EGD shows Forrest Ib gastric ulcer with oozing. **Assessment**: Acute upper GI hemorrhage secondary to gastric ulcer (K25.0). Acute blood loss anemia (D62). **Plan**: Protonix drip, transfusion 2U PRBCs.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has GI bleed and anemia.
Good Documentation Example
Hematemesis with coffee-ground emesis. EGD revealed Forrest IIa ulcer in duodenum with stigmata of recent hemorrhage. Hgb 6.8 g/dL (baseline 13.2).
Explanation
The good example provides specific findings and links symptoms to a confirmed source, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage? Ask your questions below.

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