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ICD-10 Coding for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus(M50.00, M51.26)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HNPSlipped DiscRuptured Discherniated discdisc herniation

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

M50-M51Primary Range

Cervical and other intervertebral disc disorders

This range includes codes for cervical and lumbar herniated discs, which are primary for HNP.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M50.00Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy, unspecified cervical regionUse when myelopathy is present due to cervical disc disorder.
  • Neurological deficits such as hyperreflexia
  • MRI showing cord compression
M51.26Other intervertebral disc displacement, lumbar region with radiculopathyUse for lumbar HNP with radiculopathy.
  • Radicular pain to lower extremities
  • Positive straight-leg raise test

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for herniated nucleus pulposus

Essential facts and insights about Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

The ICD-10 code for herniated nucleus pulposus depends on the location and symptoms, such as M50.00 for cervical with myelopathy.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for herniated nucleus pulposus

Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy, unspecified cervical region
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of myelopathy symptoms

Applicable To

  • Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy

Excludes

  • Cervical spondylosis without myelopathy (M47.812)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Neurological deficits such as hyperreflexia
  • MRI showing cord compression

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure myelopathy is documented; otherwise, use M50.10.

Coding Notes

  • Sequence M50.00 before pain codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cervicalgia

M54.2
Use for neck pain when HNP is not confirmed.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy

M50.10
Use when radiculopathy is present without myelopathy.

Other intervertebral disc displacement, lumbar region without myelopathy or radiculopathy

M51.20
Use when neither myelopathy nor radiculopathy is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Herniated Nucleus Pulposus to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M50.00.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical records., Regulatory: Potential for coding audits., Financial: Delayed or denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that prompt for laterality., Educate providers on documentation requirements.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect reimbursement due to non-specific coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Replace with M50.x or M51.x codes.

Impact

High risk of audit for using M50.9- codes without specific documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document specific spinal levels and symptoms.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Cervical HNP with Myelopathy

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Neurological deficits
  • Imaging findings
  • Specific cervical region

Example Documentation

Patient presents with hyperreflexia and clonus. MRI shows cord compression at C4-C5.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has neck pain. MRI shows disc issues.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with cervicalgia and left C6 radiculopathy. MRI confirms left paracentral HNP at C5-C6 compressing the C6 nerve root.
Explanation
The good example specifies the exact location and symptoms, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Herniated Nucleus Pulposus? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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