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ICD-10 Coding for High Calcium(E83.52, E21.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for High Calcium. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HypercalcemiaElevated Calcium Levels

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to High Calcium

E83.5-E83.59Primary Range

Disorders of calcium metabolism

This range includes hypercalcemia and related calcium metabolism disorders.

Hyperparathyroidism and other disorders of parathyroid gland

Includes conditions that can cause secondary hypercalcemia, such as hyperparathyroidism.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E83.52HypercalcemiaUse when hypercalcemia is the primary focus of treatment or a significant condition.
  • Serum calcium level >10.5 mg/dL
  • Symptoms such as confusion, bone pain, or polyuria
E21.3Secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal originUse when hypercalcemia is secondary to renal-related hyperparathyroidism.
  • Elevated PTH levels
  • Renal impairment indicators

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for high calcium

Essential facts and insights about High Calcium

The ICD-10 code for high calcium is E83.52, used when serum calcium exceeds 10.5 mg/dL with symptoms.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for high calcium

Hypercalcemia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Serum calcium level >10.5 mg/dL with symptoms

coding Criteria

  • Documented underlying cause of hypercalcemia

Applicable To

  • Elevated calcium levels

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Serum calcium level >10.5 mg/dL
  • Symptoms such as confusion, bone pain, or polyuria

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding without documented serum calcium levels
  • Omitting underlying cause if known

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation of serum calcium levels and any related symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin

N25.81
Use with E83.52 when hypercalcemia is related to chronic kidney disease.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Secondary hyperparathyroidism of renal origin

E21.3
Use when hypercalcemia is due to renal-related hyperparathyroidism.

Primary hyperparathyroidism

E21.0
Use when hypercalcemia is due to primary parathyroid gland disorder.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting High Calcium to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E83.52.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Always investigate and document underlying causes, Use additional codes for specific etiologies

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to denial of claims due to lack of evidence., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document serum calcium levels when coding E83.52.

Impact

Failure to document serum calcium levels and symptoms.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checklist for required documentation elements.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for High Calcium, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for High Calcium

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for High Calcium. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Oncology Progress Note

Specialty: Oncology

Required Elements

  • Serum calcium level
  • Symptoms
  • Underlying cause
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

**Assessment:** 1. Hypercalcemia (E83.52) - Serum Ca²⁺: 13.2 mg/dL - Etiology: Metastatic breast cancer to bone (C79.51) - Symptoms: Fatigue, nausea 2. Breast adenocarcinoma (C50.919) **Plan:** - IV normal saline - Zoledronic acid

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has high calcium.
Good Documentation Example
Serum calcium 12.9 mg/dL. Symptoms include confusion. CT chest reveals lung mass; suspected paraneoplastic hypercalcemia.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values, symptoms, and suspected etiology, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for High Calcium? Ask your questions below.

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