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ICD-10 Coding for Hip Arthroplasty(M16.11, T84.5-)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hip Arthroplasty. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Total Hip ReplacementTHAHip Replacement Surgery

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hip Arthroplasty

M16.0-M16.9Primary Range

Osteoarthritis of hip

Primary range for hip arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis.

Complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants, and grafts

Used for coding complications related to hip prostheses.

Periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint

Used for coding fractures around hip prostheses.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M16.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right hipUse when documenting primary osteoarthritis of the right hip requiring arthroplasty.
  • X-ray showing bone-on-bone articulation
  • Joint space narrowing ≤2mm
T84.5-Infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesisUse when there is documented infection of the hip prosthesis.
  • Positive culture from joint aspiration
  • Elevated ESR and CRP levels

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hip arthroplasty

Essential facts and insights about Hip Arthroplasty

The ICD-10 code for primary hip arthroplasty due to osteoarthritis is M16.11 for the right hip and M16.12 for the left hip.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hip arthroplasty

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right hip
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of severe osteoarthritis symptoms and imaging findings.

Applicable To

  • Primary osteoarthritis of right hip

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray showing bone-on-bone articulation
  • Joint space narrowing ≤2mm

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure laterality is documented correctly.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging supports the diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Methicillin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus infection

B95.61
Use to specify the organism causing the infection.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left hip

M16.12
Differentiate based on laterality (left vs right hip).

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hip Arthroplasty to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M16.11.

Impact

Clinical: Ambiguity in patient records., Regulatory: Potential non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Denials due to incomplete documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify left or right hip in documentation., Use templates that prompt for laterality.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate medical records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify surgical notes for complete replacement of both acetabular and femoral components.

Impact

Missing details on surgical approach can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Use standardized templates to ensure all details are captured.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hip Arthroplasty, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hip Arthroplasty

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hip Arthroplasty. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

Specialty: Orthopedic Surgery

Required Elements

  • Pre-op diagnosis
  • Procedure details
  • Implant specifications
  • Intra-op findings
  • Post-op plan

Example Documentation

Primary THA via posterolateral approach with 58mm acetabular shell and size 14 femoral stem.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
THA performed.
Good Documentation Example
Primary THA via posterolateral approach with identification and protection of sciatic nerve.
Explanation
The good example provides specific surgical details and nerve protection, enhancing clarity and compliance.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hip Arthroplasty? Ask your questions below.

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