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ICD-10 Coding for History of Polio(Z86.12, B91, G14)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for History of Polio. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Poliomyelitis historyPost-polio condition

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to History of Polio

Z86.1-Z86.19Primary Range

Personal history of infectious and parasitic diseases

This range includes codes for personal history of infectious diseases, including polio.

Sequelae of infectious and parasitic diseases

This range includes sequelae of infectious diseases, such as sequelae of poliomyelitis.

Postpolio syndrome

This code is used for post-polio syndrome, a condition that can occur years after the initial polio infection.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Z86.12Personal history of poliomyelitisUse when documenting a resolved history of polio without current symptoms.
  • Documented history of poliomyelitis with no current symptoms or sequelae
B91Sequelae of poliomyelitisUse when there are active sequelae from past poliomyelitis.
  • Documented physical sequelae such as paralysis or limb deformity
G14Postpolio syndromeUse for new symptoms developing years after initial polio infection.
  • EMG showing chronic denervation
  • Exclusion of other neuromuscular conditions

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for history of polio

Essential facts and insights about History of Polio

The ICD-10 code for a personal history of poliomyelitis is Z86.12, used when the condition is resolved with no current sequelae.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for history of polio

Personal history of poliomyelitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • History of polio with no current symptoms

Applicable To

  • History of resolved poliomyelitis

Excludes

  • Sequelae of poliomyelitis (B91)
  • Postpolio syndrome (G14)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented history of poliomyelitis with no current symptoms or sequelae

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misuse for active sequelae or post-polio syndrome

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states the history is resolved with no current sequelae.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Sequelae of poliomyelitis

B91
Use B91 for active sequelae such as paralysis or limb deformity.

Postpolio syndrome

G14
Use G14 for new symptoms occurring years after initial infection.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting History of Polio to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z86.12.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient's current condition, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Financial: Potential for denied claims

Mitigation Strategy

Review documentation for active symptoms, Ensure correct code selection based on current condition

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Violation of Excludes1 note, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Use G14 only when post-polio syndrome is present.

Impact

Using history code for active sequelae or post-polio syndrome.

Mitigation Strategy

Regular training on differentiating codes and reviewing documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for History of Polio, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for History of Polio

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for History of Polio. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Post-polio syndrome diagnosis

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Diagnostic studies
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with new right arm weakness and fatigue. EMG shows chronic denervation. Diagnosis: Post-polio syndrome (G14).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has history of polio.
Good Documentation Example
Patient with history of polio presents with new right arm weakness and fatigue. EMG confirms chronic denervation. Diagnosis: Post-polio syndrome (G14).
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptoms and diagnostic confirmation, supporting the use of G14.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for History of Polio? Ask your questions below.

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