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ICD-10 Coding for Hydronephrosis(N13.30, N13.2, N13.6, Q62.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hydronephrosis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Renal Pelvis DilationKidney Swelling

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hydronephrosis

N13.0-N13.9Primary Range

Obstructive and reflux uropathy

This range includes codes for hydronephrosis and related conditions, covering both obstructive and non-obstructive causes.

Congenital obstructive defects of renal pelvis and ureter

This range includes congenital causes of hydronephrosis, relevant for pediatric and prenatal cases.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
N13.30Unspecified hydronephrosisUse when hydronephrosis is confirmed but the cause is not specified or known.
  • Imaging evidence of renal pelvis dilation without identifiable cause
N13.2Hydronephrosis with renal and ureteral calculous obstructionUse when hydronephrosis is caused by a calculous obstruction confirmed by imaging.
  • CT scan showing stone causing obstruction
N13.6PyonephrosisUse when hydronephrosis is complicated by infection, confirmed by imaging and lab tests.
  • Imaging showing pus in renal pelvis
  • Positive urine culture
Q62.0Congenital hydronephrosisUse for congenital cases identified in prenatal or early childhood.
  • Prenatal ultrasound showing hydronephrosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hydronephrosis

Essential facts and insights about Hydronephrosis

The ICD-10 code for unspecified hydronephrosis is N13.30. For hydronephrosis due to calculous obstruction, use N13.2. If infection is present, use N13.6.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hydronephrosis

Unspecified hydronephrosis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Imaging shows renal pelvis dilation without obstruction.

Applicable To

  • Hydronephrosis without specific cause

Excludes

  • Congenital hydronephrosis (Q62.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging evidence of renal pelvis dilation without identifiable cause

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-coding if cause is known but not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging confirms hydronephrosis before using this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Unspecified abdominal pain

R10.9
Use when abdominal pain is present alongside hydronephrosis.

Calculus of ureter

N20.1
Use to specify the presence of ureteral stones.

Escherichia coli [E. coli] as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B96.2
Use to specify the infectious agent.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Congenital hydronephrosis

Q62.0
Use Q62.0 when hydronephrosis is congenital, typically identified in prenatal or pediatric settings.

Pyonephrosis

N13.6
Use N13.6 if infection is present with obstruction.

Hydronephrosis with calculous obstruction

N13.2
Use N13.2 if no infection is present.

Unspecified hydronephrosis

N13.30
Use N13.30 for acquired cases without specific cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hydronephrosis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code N13.30.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment plans, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential denial of claims

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure lab results are reviewed and documented, Query providers for missing information

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data affecting clinical statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify the cause and use the appropriate code, such as N13.2 for stone-related obstruction.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used without supporting documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation supports the specificity of the code used.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hydronephrosis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hydronephrosis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hydronephrosis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute hydronephrosis due to ureteral stone

Specialty: Urology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • Imaging findings
  • Lab results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

**Subjective**: Flank pain, nausea. **Objective**: CT shows 6mm stone in ureter. **Assessment**: Hydronephrosis due to stone. **Plan**: Lithotripsy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has hydronephrosis.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with left hydronephrosis due to 6mm ureteral stone, confirmed by CT.
Explanation
The good example specifies the cause and laterality, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hydronephrosis? Ask your questions below.

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