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ICD-10 Coding for Hypernatremia(E87.0, E87.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hypernatremia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

High sodium levelsSodium excess

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hypernatremia

E87.0-E87.2Primary Range

Disorders of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance

This range includes codes for hypernatremia and related electrolyte imbalances.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E87.0Hyperosmolality and hypernatremiaUse for severe or symptomatic cases of hypernatremia.
  • Sodium level ≥160 mmol/L
  • Presence of neurological symptoms such as seizures or confusion
E87.2Hypernatremia, unspecifiedUse for mild or asymptomatic cases of hypernatremia.
  • Sodium level 145-159 mmol/L
  • No significant symptoms

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for severe hypernatremia

Essential facts and insights about Hypernatremia

The ICD-10 code for severe hypernatremia is E87.0, applicable when sodium levels are ≥160 mmol/L or significant symptoms are present.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hypernatremia

Hyperosmolality and hypernatremia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Sodium level ≥160 mmol/L or significant symptoms

Applicable To

  • Severe hypernatremia
  • Symptomatic hypernatremia

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sodium level ≥160 mmol/L
  • Presence of neurological symptoms such as seizures or confusion

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding mild cases as severe
  • Not documenting neurological symptoms

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies severity and symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Diabetes insipidus

E23.2
Use when hypernatremia is due to diabetes insipidus.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hyponatremia

E87.1
Sodium level <135 mmol/L

Hyperosmolality and hypernatremia

E87.0
Presence of severe symptoms or sodium ≥160 mmol/L

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hypernatremia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E87.0.

Impact

Clinical: Misleading clinical picture, Regulatory: Potential audit issues, Financial: Incorrect billing

Mitigation Strategy

Double-check lab results, Use standardized documentation templates

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential overpayment and subsequent audit recovery, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the severity with symptoms or lab values.

Impact

Incorrectly coding the severity of hypernatremia

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the coded severity level.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hypernatremia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hypernatremia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hypernatremia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Severe hypernatremia in ICU

Specialty: Critical Care

Required Elements

  • Sodium levels
  • Neurological symptoms
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient admitted with Na 162, presenting with confusion and seizures. Managed with IV fluids and monitoring.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Na elevated, monitoring.
Good Documentation Example
Na 162 with seizures, treated with IV fluids.
Explanation
The good example specifies sodium level and symptoms, supporting the severity.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hypernatremia? Ask your questions below.

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