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ICD-10 Coding for Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure(I11.0, I13.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HTN with CHFHypertensive Heart Disease with Heart Failure

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure

I10-I15Primary Range

Hypertensive diseases

This range includes codes for hypertension and its complications, including heart failure.

Heart failure

This range includes codes for different types of heart failure, which are used as secondary codes with hypertensive heart disease.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

This range is relevant when CKD is present alongside hypertension and heart failure.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I11.0Hypertensive heart disease with heart failureUse when both hypertension and heart failure are present without CKD.
  • Documentation of hypertension and heart failure
  • Echocardiogram showing heart failure
  • BNP levels indicating heart failure
I13.0Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease with heart failure and stage 1 through stage 4 chronic kidney disease, or unspecified chronic kidney diseaseUse when hypertension, heart failure, and CKD stages 1-4 are present.
  • Documentation of hypertension, heart failure, and CKD
  • eGFR indicating CKD stage 1-4
  • Echocardiogram and lab tests supporting heart failure

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hypertension with congestive heart failure

Essential facts and insights about Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure

Use ICD-10 code I11.0 for hypertensive heart disease with heart failure, and add an I50.- code for the specific type of heart failure.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hypertension with congestive heart failure

Hypertensive heart disease with heart failure
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of both hypertension and heart failure symptoms

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit linkage between hypertension and heart failure in the medical record

Applicable To

  • Hypertension with heart failure

Excludes

  • Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease (I13.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of hypertension and heart failure
  • Echocardiogram showing heart failure
  • BNP levels indicating heart failure

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as separate hypertension and heart failure without linking them

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation explicitly links hypertension to heart failure.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Chronic systolic (congestive) heart failure

I50.22
Use to specify the type of heart failure when coding I11.0.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 3 (moderate)

N18.3
Use to specify the CKD stage when coding I13.0.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Essential (primary) hypertension

I10
Use I10 when hypertension is present without heart failure.

Hypertensive heart disease with heart failure

I11.0
Use I11.0 when CKD is not present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I11.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure echocardiogram results are documented, Specify systolic or diastolic heart failure in notes

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement if conditions are not linked., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines for combination codes., Data Quality: Inaccurate data representation of the patient's condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Use I11.0 to code hypertensive heart disease with heart failure when both conditions are present.

Impact

Using separate codes for hypertension and heart failure without linking them.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on the importance of documenting the linkage between conditions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Hypertension with systolic heart failure and CKD stage 3

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Patient history of hypertension
  • Echocardiogram results
  • BNP levels
  • CKD stage documentation

Example Documentation

70M with HTN x10 years, presents with worsening DOE and orthopnea. BP 160/95, JVD 8 cm, bilateral crackles. BNP 850 pg/mL, creatinine 1.8 (eGFR 48). Echo confirms EF 35%, LVH. Assessment: Hypertensive heart disease with acute systolic CHF (I11.0, I50.21), CKD stage 3 (N18.3) secondary to HTN. Plan: Start ACE inhibitor, diuretics, renal consult.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has HTN and fluid overload.
Good Documentation Example
Acute-on-chronic systolic CHF (EF 35%) due to uncontrolled HTN; CKD stage 3 (eGFR 45 mL/min).
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on the type of heart failure and links it to hypertension, along with CKD stage.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hypertension with Congestive Heart Failure? Ask your questions below.

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