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ICD-10 Coding for Large Hiatal Hernia(K44.9, K44.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Large Hiatal Hernia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Giant Hiatal HerniaMassive Hiatal Hernia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Large Hiatal Hernia

K44-K44.9Primary Range

Diaphragmatic hernia

This range includes codes for diaphragmatic hernias, including hiatal hernias, with or without complications.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K44.9Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangreneUse for large sliding hiatal hernias without obstruction or gangrene.
  • Barium swallow showing axial span >2 cm
  • Endoscopy confirming sliding hernia
K44.0Diaphragmatic hernia with obstruction, without gangreneUse when there is clinical or imaging evidence of obstruction.
  • CT scan showing luminal narrowing >50%
  • Symptoms of obstruction such as vomiting or inability to pass food

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for large hiatal hernia

Essential facts and insights about Large Hiatal Hernia

The ICD-10 code for a large hiatal hernia without obstruction or gangrene is K44.9.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for large hiatal hernia

Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No evidence of obstruction or gangrene on imaging or clinical exam.

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation must specify 'large sliding hiatal hernia' without complications.

Applicable To

  • Uncomplicated sliding hiatal hernia

Excludes

  • Diaphragmatic hernia with obstruction (K44.0)
  • Diaphragmatic hernia with gangrene (K44.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Barium swallow showing axial span >2 cm
  • Endoscopy confirming sliding hernia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification with obstructive or gangrenous hernias

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of obstruction or gangrene.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Nausea and vomiting

R11.2
Use when nausea and vomiting are due to mechanical obstruction.

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis

K21.9
Use when GERD is present with the hiatal hernia.

Iron deficiency anemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)

D50.0
Use if anemia is present due to chronic blood loss from the hernia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Diaphragmatic hernia with obstruction, without gangrene

K44.0
Presence of obstruction symptoms or imaging evidence of obstruction.

Diaphragmatic hernia with gangrene

K44.1
Clinical or imaging evidence of gangrene or necrosis.

Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene

K44.9
Absence of obstruction symptoms or imaging findings.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Large Hiatal Hernia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K44.9.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use precise measurements from imaging studies., Include detailed descriptions of hernia characteristics.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims or incorrect reimbursement., Compliance: Misclassification can result in compliance issues during audits., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data and patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify clinical and imaging evidence to ensure correct classification.

Impact

Misclassification of hernia type can lead to coding errors and audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and review by a coding specialist.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Large Hiatal Hernia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Large Hiatal Hernia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Large Hiatal Hernia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Operative report for hiatal hernia repair

Specialty: General Surgery

Required Elements

  • Hernia type and size
  • Defect size
  • Contents of hernia
  • Mesh type and fixation method
  • Complications encountered

Example Documentation

Laparoscopic repair of 7 cm type III hiatal hernia with 360° Nissen fundoplication using 6x8 cm polypropylene mesh secured with 12 transfascial sutures.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Repaired large hernia
Good Documentation Example
Laparoscopic repair of 7 cm type III HH with 360° Nissen fundoplication using 6x8 cm polypropylene mesh secured with 12 transfascial sutures
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on the procedure, including size, type, and materials used, enhancing clarity and compliance.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Large Hiatal Hernia? Ask your questions below.

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