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ICD-10 Coding for Left Elbow Fracture(S42.402A, S52.022A, S52.112A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Left Elbow Fracture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Fracture of Left ElbowLeft Olecranon FractureLeft Radial Head Fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Left Elbow Fracture

S42.4-S42.49Primary Range

Fracture of lower end of humerus

Covers fractures of the lower end of the humerus, including the elbow.

Fracture of forearm

Includes fractures of the olecranon and radial head, which are part of the elbow joint.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S42.402AUnspecified fracture of lower end of left humerus, initial encounter for closed fractureUse when the fracture is unspecified but confirmed to be at the lower end of the left humerus.
  • X-ray confirming fracture without displacement or open wound
S52.022ADisplaced fracture of olecranon process of left ulna, initial encounter for closed fractureUse for displaced fractures of the olecranon process of the left ulna.
  • CT scan showing >3mm displacement
S52.112ADisplaced fracture of left radial head, initial encounter for closed fractureUse for displaced fractures of the left radial head.
  • X-ray showing fragmentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for left elbow fracture

Essential facts and insights about Left Elbow Fracture

The ICD-10 code for an unspecified fracture of the lower end of the left humerus, initial encounter for closed fracture, is S42.402A.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for left elbow fracture

Unspecified fracture of lower end of left humerus, initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Document the fracture as being at the lower end of the left humerus.

Applicable To

  • Fracture of left elbow

Excludes

  • Fracture of right elbow

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray confirming fracture without displacement or open wound

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using this code without specifying the fracture type or displacement.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality and encounter type are clearly documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling, initial encounter

W00.0XXA
Use to describe the cause of the fracture if applicable.

Activity, unspecified

Y92.009
Use to specify the activity during which the injury occurred.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unspecified fracture of lower end of right humerus, initial encounter for closed fracture

S42.401A
Use for right side fractures; ensure laterality is documented.

Displaced fracture of coronoid process of left ulna, initial encounter for closed fracture

S52.032A
Differentiate based on anatomical site; coronoid vs. olecranon.

Non-displaced fracture of left radial head, initial encounter for closed fracture

S52.111A
Differentiate based on displacement status.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Left Elbow Fracture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S42.402A.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inaccurate clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Review documentation for laterality before coding.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 requirements., Data Quality: Poor data quality and inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify left or right in the documentation.

Impact

Failure to document laterality can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields for laterality in EHR systems.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Left Elbow Fracture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Left Elbow Fracture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Left Elbow Fracture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Encounter for Left Elbow Fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Clinical findings
  • Imaging results
  • Fracture specifics
  • Treatment plan
  • Encounter type

Example Documentation

Patient presents with left elbow pain after a fall. X-ray shows a comminuted fracture of the left radial head. Plan for ORIF. Initial encounter.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Left elbow fracture.
Good Documentation Example
Comminuted displaced open fracture of left olecranon with 4mm displacement, Gustilo Type I, initial encounter.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture type, displacement, and encounter type.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Left Elbow Fracture? Ask your questions below.

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