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ICD-10 Coding for Mastectomy(C50.911, Z90.13)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Mastectomy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Breast removal surgeryBreast excision

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Mastectomy

C50Primary Range

Malignant neoplasm of breast

Primary range for coding breast cancer, which often necessitates mastectomy.

Acquired absence of breast

Used for documenting history of mastectomy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C50.911Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of right female breastUse when documenting active breast cancer in the right breast.
  • Pathology report confirming malignancy
  • Imaging findings consistent with breast cancer
Z90.13Acquired absence of bilateral breasts and nipplesUse for patients with a history of bilateral mastectomy.
  • Surgical history indicating bilateral mastectomy

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for mastectomy

Essential facts and insights about Mastectomy

The ICD-10 code for mastectomy history is Z90.1, while active breast cancer is coded under C50.x.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mastectomy

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of right female breast
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer in the right breast

Applicable To

  • Breast cancer

Excludes

  • Benign breast neoplasm

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Pathology report confirming malignancy
  • Imaging findings consistent with breast cancer

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect laterality documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is correctly documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acquired absence of right breast and nipple

Z90.11
Use post-mastectomy to document absence of breast.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Benign neoplasm of right breast

D24.1
Use D24.1 for benign tumors, not C50.911.

Acquired absence of right breast and nipple

Z90.11
Use Z90.11 for unilateral absence.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Mastectomy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C50.911.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete surgical record., Regulatory: Potential audit risk., Financial: Loss of reimbursement for reconstruction.

Mitigation Strategy

Include reconstruction details in operative notes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied or delayed., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify laterality in the medical record before coding.

Impact

Incorrect documentation of breast side.

Mitigation Strategy

Double-check laterality in patient records.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Mastectomy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Mastectomy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Mastectomy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Skin-sparing mastectomy with reconstruction

Specialty: Surgical Oncology

Required Elements

  • Procedure type
  • Margins
  • Lymph node status
  • Reconstruction details

Example Documentation

Skin-sparing mastectomy with immediate reconstruction using tissue expander.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Mastectomy performed.
Good Documentation Example
Skin-sparing mastectomy with 2 cm margins, sentinel node biopsy negative, tissue expander placed.
Explanation
The good example provides detailed procedure, margin, and reconstruction information.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Mastectomy? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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