Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Metabolic Bone Disease(M80.0, E83.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Metabolic Bone Disease. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

MBDBone Metabolism Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Metabolic Bone Disease

M80-M81Primary Range

Osteoporosis with or without current pathological fracture

Primary range for osteoporosis-related metabolic bone disease.

Disorders of mineral metabolism

Includes disorders of calcium metabolism relevant to metabolic bone disease.

Disorders resulting from impaired renal tubular function

Includes renal osteodystrophy, a condition associated with metabolic bone disease.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M80.0Age-related osteoporosis with current pathological fractureUse when osteoporosis is age-related and a fracture is present.
  • DEXA T-score ≤-2.5
  • Fracture mechanism documentation
E83.5Disorders of calcium metabolismUse when calcium metabolism disorders are present.
  • Serum calcium levels outside 8.5-10.2 mg/dL

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for metabolic bone disease

Essential facts and insights about Metabolic Bone Disease

The ICD-10 code for metabolic bone disease includes M80-M81 for osteoporosis and E83 for mineral metabolism disorders.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for metabolic bone disease

Age-related osteoporosis with current pathological fracture
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a pathological fracture in an elderly patient.

Applicable To

  • Osteoporosis with fracture due to aging

Excludes

  • Osteomalacia (M83)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • DEXA T-score ≤-2.5
  • Fracture mechanism documentation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure fracture documentation is present.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure to document the specific fracture site and mechanism.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long-term use of bisphosphonates

Z79.3
Use to document ongoing bisphosphonate therapy.

Renal osteodystrophy

N25.0
Use for CKD-associated metabolic bone disease.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Adult osteomalacia

M83
Vitamin D levels <20 ng/mL indicate osteomalacia.

Vitamin D deficiency

E55
Low vitamin D levels without calcium imbalance.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Metabolic Bone Disease to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M80.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical picture., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates to ensure complete documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure to use M80 when documenting a current fracture.

Impact

Lack of detailed fracture documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Metabolic Bone Disease, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Metabolic Bone Disease

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Metabolic Bone Disease. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Osteoporosis with vertebral fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Fracture site
  • DEXA score
  • Calcium levels

Example Documentation

Patient presents with vertebral fracture. DEXA T-score -2.8. Serum calcium 9.1 mg/dL.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Osteoporosis, follow-up.
Good Documentation Example
Postmenopausal osteoporosis with T-score -3.2 at femoral neck, pathological fracture L1 vertebra.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on the osteoporosis type and fracture.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Metabolic Bone Disease? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more