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ICD-10 Coding for Mild Intermittent Asthma(J45.20, J45.21, J45.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Mild Intermittent Asthma. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Asthma, mild intermittentIntermittent asthma, mild

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Mild Intermittent Asthma

J45.2Primary Range

Mild intermittent asthma

This range includes all codes for mild intermittent asthma, specifying complications such as exacerbation or status asthmaticus.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J45.20Mild intermittent asthma, uncomplicatedUse when mild intermittent asthma is diagnosed without any exacerbation or status asthmaticus.
  • Symptoms occur ≤2 days/week
  • Nighttime awakenings ≤2x/month
  • FEV1 ≥80% predicted
J45.21Mild intermittent asthma with (acute) exacerbationUse when mild intermittent asthma is accompanied by an acute exacerbation.
  • Increased wheezing
  • ≥3 SABA doses/24hrs
  • Decreased PEF
J45.22Mild intermittent asthma with status asthmaticusUse when mild intermittent asthma progresses to status asthmaticus.
  • Severe, prolonged asthma attack
  • Requires emergency intervention

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for mild intermittent asthma

Essential facts and insights about Mild Intermittent Asthma

The ICD-10 code for mild intermittent asthma is J45.20 for uncomplicated cases, J45.21 for cases with acute exacerbation, and J45.22 for status asthmaticus.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for mild intermittent asthma

Mild intermittent asthma, uncomplicated
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Symptoms occur ≤2 days/week and nighttime awakenings ≤2x/month.

Applicable To

  • Mild intermittent asthma without complications

Excludes

  • Asthma with persistent symptoms

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Symptoms occur ≤2 days/week
  • Nighttime awakenings ≤2x/month
  • FEV1 ≥80% predicted

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if exacerbation is present but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'mild intermittent' to avoid using unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke

Z77.22
Use when there is documented exposure to tobacco smoke.

Acute bronchitis

J20.9
Use if bronchitis is a trigger for the exacerbation.

Wheezing

R06.2
Use if wheezing is a prominent symptom.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unspecified asthma with exacerbation

J45.901
Use J45.901 only if the severity of asthma is not documented.

Mild intermittent asthma with status asthmaticus

J45.22
Use J45.22 if status asthmaticus is present.

Mild intermittent asthma with (acute) exacerbation

J45.21
Use J45.21 if only an acute exacerbation is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Mild Intermittent Asthma to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J45.20.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates for documentation., Train staff on documentation requirements.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases the accuracy of health data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the specific severity of asthma.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of asthma severity can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes specific asthma severity and any complications.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Mild Intermittent Asthma, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Mild Intermittent Asthma

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Mild Intermittent Asthma. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Ambulatory visit for asthma exacerbation

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Symptom frequency
  • Exacerbation triggers
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with increased wheezing and cough. Diagnosed with mild intermittent asthma with acute exacerbation. Plan includes prednisone and albuterol.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Asthma flare-up, treated with albuterol.
Good Documentation Example
Mild intermittent asthma with acute exacerbation triggered by viral URI. Symptoms: Daily wheezing x3 days, nighttime cough x2 nights. PEF 70% personal best.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on the asthma type, exacerbation trigger, and symptom frequency.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Mild Intermittent Asthma? Ask your questions below.

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