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ICD-10 Coding for Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension(I27.20, I27.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Moderate Pulmonary HTNModerate PH

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension

I27.20-I27.29Primary Range

Other pulmonary heart diseases

This range includes codes for pulmonary hypertension with varying causes and severities, including moderate cases.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I27.20Pulmonary hypertension, unspecifiedUse when moderate pulmonary hypertension is diagnosed without a specified underlying cause.
  • Echocardiogram showing RVSP 40-59 mmHg
  • Mean PAP ≥25 mmHg by RHC
I27.22Pulmonary hypertension due to left heart diseaseUse when PH is secondary to left heart disease.
  • LVEF <40% with elevated PAWP >15 mmHg

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for moderate pulmonary hypertension

Essential facts and insights about Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension

The ICD-10 code for moderate pulmonary hypertension is I27.20, used when the cause is unspecified.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for moderate pulmonary hypertension

Pulmonary hypertension, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Moderate PH confirmed by echocardiogram or RHC.

Applicable To

  • Moderate pulmonary hypertension

Excludes

  • Primary pulmonary hypertension (I27.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echocardiogram showing RVSP 40-59 mmHg
  • Mean PAP ≥25 mmHg by RHC

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if underlying cause is not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of a known cause if using I27.20.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Heart failure, unspecified

I50.9
Use when PH is secondary to heart failure.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Secondary pulmonary arterial hypertension

I27.21
Use when PH is due to drug/toxin exposure.

PH due to lung diseases and hypoxia

I27.23
Use when PH is secondary to lung disease.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I27.20.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Incorrect reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always query for underlying conditions., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use I27.20 or a more specific code for secondary PH.

Impact

Failure to sequence underlying conditions before PH.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate staff on proper sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pulmonology Progress Note

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • RVSP measurement
  • mPAP value
  • Underlying conditions

Example Documentation

Assessment: Moderate pulmonary hypertension confirmed by RHC with mPAP 28 mmHg, secondary to COPD.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has moderate PH.
Good Documentation Example
Echo shows RVSP 52 mmHg. RHC confirms mPAP 32 mmHg, PAWP 12 mmHg, PVR 4.2 WU. Consistent with WHO Group 3 PH secondary to severe COPD.
Explanation
The good example provides specific hemodynamic data and links PH to an underlying condition.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Moderate Pulmonary Hypertension? Ask your questions below.

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