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ICD-10 Coding for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia(P59.9, P59.0, P58.0, P59.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Neonatal JaundiceNewborn Jaundiceinfant jaundice

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

P58-P59Primary Range

Neonatal jaundice due to other excessive hemolysis and other neonatal jaundice

This range includes all codes related to neonatal jaundice, including those due to hemolysis and other causes.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
P59.9Neonatal jaundice, unspecifiedUse when the cause of jaundice is not specified or known.
  • TSB levels
  • Absence of hemolysis
P59.0Neonatal jaundice associated with prematurityUse when jaundice is explicitly linked to prematurity.
  • Gestational age <37 weeks
  • TSB levels
P58.0Neonatal jaundice due to hemolytic diseaseUse when jaundice is due to hemolytic disease.
  • Positive DAT
  • Evidence of hemolysis
P59.3Neonatal jaundice due to breast milk inhibitorUse when jaundice is linked to breastfeeding.
  • Jaundice persisting >1 week
  • Breastfeeding history

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

Essential facts and insights about Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

The ICD-10 code for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia is P59.9 for unspecified jaundice. Specific codes like P58.0 or P59.0 may apply based on clinical details.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

Neonatal jaundice, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Jaundice with no specified cause

Applicable To

  • Physiologic jaundice
  • Jaundice of unknown origin

Excludes

  • Jaundice due to hemolytic disease (P58.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • TSB levels
  • Absence of hemolysis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using for non-neonatal jaundice

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies neonatal context to avoid using R17.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Preterm birth status

Z38.2
Use with P59.0 to indicate preterm birth.

ABO incompatibility

P55.1
Use with P58.0 when ABO incompatibility is present.

Rh incompatibility

P55.0
Use with P58.0 when Rh incompatibility is present.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Neonatal jaundice due to hemolytic disease

P58.0
Use P58.0 if there is evidence of hemolysis such as a positive DAT.

Neonatal jaundice, unspecified

P59.9
Use P59.9 if the jaundice is not linked to prematurity.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code P59.9.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate assessment of jaundice severity., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Standardize TSB documentation in neonatal records., Educate staff on importance of TSB levels.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with neonatal coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data representation for neonatal conditions.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use P59.9 for neonatal jaundice.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential for incorrect DRG assignment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Misrepresentation of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure gestational age is documented and linked to jaundice.

Impact

Incorrect use of unspecified codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coders on specific neonatal codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Neonatal jaundice in a term infant

Specialty: Pediatrics

Required Elements

  • TSB levels
  • Feeding history
  • Gestational age

Example Documentation

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (P59.9) in a term infant with TSB 14 mg/dL at 36h, breastfeeding well.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Baby jaundiced.
Good Documentation Example
Neonatal jaundice (P59.9), TSB 14 mg/dL at 36h, breastfeeding established.
Explanation
The good example provides specific TSB levels and feeding status, supporting the code choice.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia? Ask your questions below.

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