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ICD-10 Coding for Nonverbal Conditions(F84.0, F80.82, F81.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Nonverbal Conditions. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Nonverbal Learning DisorderNonverbal AutismNonverbal Communication Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Nonverbal Conditions

F80-F89Primary Range

Disorders of psychological development

This range includes developmental disorders affecting communication, such as autism spectrum disorder and social pragmatic communication disorder.

Speech and language disorders

Includes codes for specific speech and language dysfunctions that may accompany nonverbal conditions.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F84.0Autism Spectrum DisorderUse when nonverbal presentation is due to autism spectrum disorder.
  • ADOS-2 Module 1 score ≥12
  • Vineland-3 Communication Domain ≤70
F80.82Social Pragmatic Communication DisorderUse when communication difficulties are present without autism.
  • CELF-5 Pragmatics Profile
F81.9Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecifiedUse as a last resort when no specific diagnosis is confirmed.

    Clinical Decision Support

    Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

    Key Information: ICD-10 code for nonverbal autism

    Essential facts and insights about Nonverbal Conditions

    The ICD-10 code for nonverbal autism is F84.0, covering autism spectrum disorder with nonverbal presentation.

    Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for non verbal

    Autism Spectrum Disorder
    Billable Code

    Decision Criteria

    clinical Criteria

    • Presence of restricted/repetitive behaviors

    Applicable To

    • Autistic disorder
    • Childhood autism

    Excludes

    • F80-F89 (other developmental disorders)

    Clinical Validation Requirements

    • ADOS-2 Module 1 score ≥12
    • Vineland-3 Communication Domain ≤70

    Code-Specific Risks

    • Requires documentation of restricted/repetitive behaviors.

    Coding Notes

    • Ensure documentation supports autism diagnosis with specific assessments.

    Ancillary Codes

    Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

    Symbolic dysfunction

    R48.8
    Use when symbolic dysfunction is documented alongside nonverbal status.

    Differential Codes

    Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

    Social Pragmatic Communication Disorder

    F80.82
    No restricted/repetitive behaviors present.

    Autism Spectrum Disorder

    F84.0
    Presence of restricted/repetitive behaviors.

    Documentation & Coding Risks

    Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Nonverbal Conditions to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F84.0.

    Impact

    Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis., Regulatory: Increases audit risk., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

    Mitigation Strategy

    Use specific language and standardized assessments., Regular training on documentation standards.

    Impact

    Reimbursement: May lead to denied claims., Compliance: Increases risk of non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of health records.

    Mitigation Strategy

    Ensure detailed documentation supports the use of unspecified codes.

    Impact

    High audit risk when using codes like F81.9 without justification.

    Mitigation Strategy

    Provide detailed documentation and consider more specific codes.

    Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Nonverbal Conditions, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

    Documentation Templates for Nonverbal Conditions

    Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Nonverbal Conditions. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

    Initial Evaluation for Nonverbal Child

    Specialty: Pediatrics

    Required Elements

    • Social communication assessment
    • ADOS-2 results
    • Differential diagnoses

    Example Documentation

    SOCIAL COMMUNICATION: Sustained eye contact: 0/10 trials; ASSESSMENTS: ADOS-2: Module 1 Score 14; DIFFERENTIALS RULED OUT: Hearing loss: OAE pass both ears.

    Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

    Poor Documentation Example
    Child doesn't talk
    Good Documentation Example
    Persistent absence of verbal communication across home/school/clinic settings despite 18 months of intensive speech therapy.
    Explanation
    The good example provides specific details and context, supporting the diagnosis.

    Need help with ICD-10 coding for Nonverbal Conditions? Ask your questions below.

    Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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