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ICD-10 Coding for Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis(I35.0, I35.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Degenerative Aortic StenosisCalcific Aortic Stenosis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis

I35-I35.9Primary Range

Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders

This range includes all nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders, with I35.0 specifically for nonrheumatic aortic stenosis.

Congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

Relevant for congenital conditions like bicuspid aortic valve, which may coexist with nonrheumatic aortic stenosis.

Multiple valve diseases

Used when multiple valves are involved, such as mitral and aortic valves.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I35.0Nonrheumatic aortic (valve) stenosisUse when aortic stenosis is confirmed as nonrheumatic and no other valve involvement is documented.
  • Echocardiographic peak velocity ≥4 m/s
  • Valve area ≤1.0 cm²
I35.2Nonrheumatic aortic (valve) stenosis with insufficiencyUse when both stenosis and insufficiency are documented as nonrheumatic.
  • Echocardiographic evidence of both stenosis and regurgitation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for nonrheumatic aortic stenosis

Essential facts and insights about Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis

The ICD-10 code for nonrheumatic aortic stenosis is I35.0, used when stenosis is confirmed as nonrheumatic.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for nonrheumatic aortic stenosis

Nonrheumatic aortic (valve) stenosis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Peak velocity ≥4 m/s on echocardiogram

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'nonrheumatic' etiology

Applicable To

  • Calcific aortic stenosis
  • Degenerative aortic stenosis

Excludes

  • Rheumatic aortic stenosis (I06.-)
  • Congenital aortic stenosis (Q23.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echocardiographic peak velocity ≥4 m/s
  • Valve area ≤1.0 cm²

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as rheumatic without proper documentation
  • Omitting congenital bicuspid valve when present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'nonrheumatic' to avoid coding errors.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Congenital bicuspid aortic valve

Q23.81
Use when congenital bicuspid valve is documented alongside nonrheumatic aortic stenosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Rheumatic aortic stenosis

I06.0
Requires documentation specifying 'rheumatic' etiology.

Rheumatic aortic stenosis with insufficiency

I06.2
Requires documentation specifying 'rheumatic' etiology.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I35.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for denied claims

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive echocardiographic reports, Include all relevant valve details in documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims or incorrect DRG assignment., Compliance: Failure to comply with coding guidelines can result in audits., Data Quality: Inaccurate data affects clinical outcomes and research.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly states 'nonrheumatic' or query the provider.

Impact

Reimbursement: Missing codes can affect risk adjustment and reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Incomplete data impacts patient records and treatment plans.

Mitigation Strategy

Always code Q23.81 when a bicuspid valve is documented.

Impact

Risk of audits if etiology is not clearly documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement provider education on documentation requirements.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Cardiology Progress Note

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Etiology of aortic stenosis
  • Echocardiographic findings
  • Valve involvement

Example Documentation

Severe nonrheumatic calcific aortic stenosis with peak velocity 4.3 m/s, mean gradient 48 mmHg, valve area 0.7 cm². Bicuspid valve confirmed on TTE.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Aortic stenosis present.
Good Documentation Example
Severe nonrheumatic calcific aortic stenosis (peak velocity 4.2 m/s, valve area 0.8 cm²). No mitral/tricuspid involvement.
Explanation
The good example specifies the etiology, severity, and excludes other valve involvement, ensuring accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Nonrheumatic Aortic Stenosis? Ask your questions below.

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