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ICD-10 Coding for Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis(I35.0, Q23.81)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Aortic StenosisCalcific Aortic Stenosis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis

I35-I35.9Primary Range

Nonrheumatic aortic valve disorders

This range includes all nonrheumatic aortic valve conditions, with I35.0 specifically for stenosis.

Congenital malformations of aortic and mitral valves

Includes congenital bicuspid aortic valve, which may be coded with nonrheumatic stenosis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I35.0Nonrheumatic aortic stenosisUse when aortic stenosis is confirmed as nonrheumatic by clinical documentation.
  • Echocardiogram showing valve area ≤1.0 cm²
  • Mean gradient ≥40 mmHg
  • Peak velocity ≥4.0 m/s
Q23.81Congenital bicuspid aortic valveUse when congenital bicuspid valve is documented, especially with acquired stenosis.
  • Echocardiogram confirming bicuspid valve anatomy.

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for nonrheumatic aortic valve stenosis

Essential facts and insights about Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis

The ICD-10 code for nonrheumatic aortic valve stenosis is I35.0, used when stenosis is confirmed as nonrheumatic.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for nonrheumatic aortic valve stenosis

Nonrheumatic aortic stenosis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Echocardiogram findings consistent with nonrheumatic stenosis.

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'nonrheumatic' or absence of rheumatic history.

Applicable To

  • Calcific aortic stenosis
  • Degenerative aortic stenosis

Excludes

  • Rheumatic aortic stenosis (I06.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echocardiogram showing valve area ≤1.0 cm²
  • Mean gradient ≥40 mmHg
  • Peak velocity ≥4.0 m/s

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as rheumatic without proper documentation.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'nonrheumatic' to avoid defaulting to rheumatic codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Congenital bicuspid aortic valve

Q23.81
Use when congenital bicuspid valve is documented alongside nonrheumatic stenosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Rheumatic aortic stenosis

I06.0
Presence of rheumatic fever history or mitral valve involvement.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I35.0.

Impact

Clinical: Misleading clinical picture., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Incorrect reimbursement due to coding errors.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on documentation standards., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment may affect reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider if documentation is unclear about rheumatic history.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of nonrheumatic etiology.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement provider education and use of standardized templates.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Cardiology Evaluation

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical exam findings
  • Echocardiogram results
  • Diagnosis and plan

Example Documentation

SUBJECTIVE: Patient reports dyspnea on exertion. OBJECTIVE: Echo shows severe AS, AVA 0.7 cm². ASSESSMENT: Nonrheumatic aortic stenosis. PLAN: TAVR evaluation.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Aortic stenosis noted.
Good Documentation Example
Nonrheumatic aortic stenosis confirmed by echo, AVA 0.8 cm².
Explanation
The good example specifies 'nonrheumatic' and provides echo details, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Nonrheumatic Aortic Valve Stenosis? Ask your questions below.

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