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ICD-10 Coding for NSTEMI Type 2(I21.A1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for NSTEMI Type 2. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Type 2Type 2 MIDemand Ischemia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to NSTEMI Type 2

I21.A-I21.A9Primary Range

Acute myocardial infarction, unspecified

This range includes codes for different types of myocardial infarctions, with I21.A1 specifically for Type 2 MI.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for NSTEMI Type 2

Essential facts and insights about NSTEMI Type 2

The ICD-10 code for NSTEMI Type 2 is I21.A1, used for myocardial injury due to oxygen supply-demand imbalance.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for nstemi type 2

Type 2 myocardial infarction
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of elevated troponin without coronary occlusion

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'Type 2' and underlying cause

Applicable To

  • Type 2 NSTEMI
  • Myocardial infarction due to demand ischemia

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Elevated troponin levels
  • Absence of coronary occlusion
  • Presence of a supply-demand mismatch

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as Type 1 MI
  • Incorrect sequencing of underlying cause

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'Type 2' and includes the underlying cause and absence of coronary thrombosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acidosis

E87.2
Use when acidosis is present as an underlying condition contributing to the Type 2 MI.

Acute respiratory failure

J96.01
Use when acute respiratory failure is a contributing factor to the Type 2 MI.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Non-ST elevation (NSTEMI) myocardial infarction

I21.4
I21.4 is used for Type 1 NSTEMI, which involves coronary artery occlusion.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting NSTEMI Type 2 to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I21.A1.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incomplete clinical picture and potential mismanagement., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit and non-compliance penalties., Financial: May result in incorrect DRG assignment and reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the underlying cause of the MI., Use templates to ensure all necessary information is captured.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to improper DRG assignment and reimbursement., Compliance: Misclassification can result in compliance issues and potential audits., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data and quality measures.

Mitigation Strategy

Use I21.A1 for Type 2 NSTEMI and ensure proper sequencing of underlying cause.

Impact

Incorrectly coding Type 2 MI as Type 1 can lead to audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Use decision criteria and templates to ensure accurate documentation and coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for NSTEMI Type 2, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for NSTEMI Type 2

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for NSTEMI Type 2. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Admission

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Troponin levels
  • EKG findings
  • Underlying cause
  • Absence of coronary occlusion

Example Documentation

68F with COPD exacerbation presents with 2 hours of substernal pressure. Troponin I 5.8 ng/mL, EKG showing T-wave inversions, coronary CTA - no obstructive CAD. Assessment: Type 2 NSTEMI secondary to demand ischemia from AFib RVR.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Elevated troponin, likely cardiac ischemia.
Good Documentation Example
Type 2 NSTEMI confirmed by elevated troponin, EKG showing T-wave inversions, and absence of coronary occlusion.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and explicitly states 'Type 2 NSTEMI'.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for NSTEMI Type 2? Ask your questions below.

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