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ICD-10 Coding for Orthostatic Hypotension(I95.1, I95.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Orthostatic Hypotension. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Postural Hypotension

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Orthostatic Hypotension

I95.0-I95.9Primary Range

Hypotension

This range includes codes for various types of hypotension, including orthostatic hypotension.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I95.1Orthostatic hypotensionUse when orthostatic hypotension is the primary diagnosis or focus of treatment.
  • Drop in systolic BP ≥20 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥10 mmHg within 3 minutes of standing
  • Symptoms such as dizziness or lightheadedness upon standing
I95.2Hypotension due to drugsUse when hypotension is a result of medication use.
  • Temporal relationship between drug use and hypotension
  • Documented adverse effect of medication

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for orthostatic hypotension

Essential facts and insights about Orthostatic Hypotension

The ICD-10 code for orthostatic hypotension is I95.1, requiring documentation of BP changes and symptoms upon standing.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for orthostatic hypotension

Orthostatic hypotension
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Documented BP drop and symptoms upon standing

Applicable To

  • Postural hypotension

Excludes

  • Drug-induced hypotension (I95.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Drop in systolic BP ≥20 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥10 mmHg within 3 minutes of standing
  • Symptoms such as dizziness or lightheadedness upon standing

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misdocumentation as general hypotension
  • Lack of positional BP measurements

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes specific BP changes and symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Syncope and collapse

R55
Use when syncope is present alongside orthostatic hypotension.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hypotension due to drugs

I95.2
Use I95.2 when hypotension is directly linked to medication use.

Orthostatic hypotension

I95.1
Use I95.1 when hypotension is not drug-induced.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Orthostatic Hypotension to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I95.1.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis of hypotension type., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential reimbursement issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on proper BP measurement techniques, Use templates for consistent documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes positional BP changes and symptoms.

Impact

Lack of detailed BP documentation can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized documentation protocols.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Orthostatic Hypotension, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Orthostatic Hypotension

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Orthostatic Hypotension. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthostatic Hypotension in Elderly Patient

Specialty: Geriatrics

Required Elements

  • Patient history of dizziness upon standing
  • BP measurements in different positions
  • Medication review

Example Documentation

Patient reports dizziness when standing. BP 140/90 sitting, 110/70 standing. No recent medication changes.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has low BP.
Good Documentation Example
Orthostatic hypotension: BP 140/90 sitting, 110/70 standing with dizziness.
Explanation
The good example specifies orthostatic nature and includes BP measurements.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Orthostatic Hypotension? Ask your questions below.

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