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ICD-10 Coding for Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome(G90.A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia SyndromePOTS

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome

G90Primary Range

Disorders of autonomic nervous system

This range includes conditions related to autonomic nervous system dysfunction, including POTS.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

Essential facts and insights about Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome

The ICD-10 code for orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is G90.A, used for confirmed diagnoses meeting specific clinical criteria.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Heart rate increase and symptom resolution when supine

documentation Criteria

  • Exclusion of other potential causes

Applicable To

  • POTS

Excludes

  • Orthostatic hypotension (I95.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sustained heart rate increase of ≥30 bpm (≥40 bpm for ages 12-19) within 10 minutes of standing
  • Absence of orthostatic hypotension
  • Symptoms improve when supine
  • Duration of symptoms ≥3 months
  • Exclusion of other causes such as anemia or hyperthyroidism

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding symptoms instead of POTS
  • Failure to document exclusion of other conditions

Coding Notes

  • Ensure all diagnostic criteria are documented to support the use of G90.A.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Syncope

R55
Use if syncope occurs independently of a POTS episode.

Dehydration

E86.0
Use if dehydration is confirmed and unrelated to POTS.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Orthostatic hypotension

I95.1
Orthostatic hypotension involves a significant drop in blood pressure upon standing, which is not present in POTS.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G90.A.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Include lab results and clinical tests in documentation., Use structured templates for consistency.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Failure to comply with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate representation of patient conditions.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure POTS is documented with all criteria met and use G90.A as the primary code.

Impact

Incomplete documentation of diagnostic criteria for POTS.

Mitigation Strategy

Use checklists and templates to ensure all criteria are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

POTS Diagnosis in Cardiology

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Orthostatic vital signs
  • Symptom description
  • Duration of symptoms
  • Exclusion of other conditions

Example Documentation

Patient exhibits a heart rate increase from 72 supine to 118 standing at 5 minutes. No orthostatic hypotension observed. Symptoms include lightheadedness and palpitations, resolving when supine. Symptoms present for 6 months, with normal TSH and CBC.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has dizziness and tachycardia.
Good Documentation Example
Lightheadedness and HR increase to 128 bpm within 4 min standing, normal BP, symptoms x6 months.
Explanation
The good example includes specific heart rate data, symptom duration, and exclusion of other causes.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome? Ask your questions below.

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