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ICD-10 Coding for Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee(M17.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Bilateral Knee OADegenerative Joint Disease of Both Knees

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee

M15-M19Primary Range

Arthritis and arthrosis

This range includes all forms of osteoarthritis, with specific codes for primary and secondary OA, including bilateral involvement.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for osteoarthritis of bilateral knees

Essential facts and insights about Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee

The ICD-10 code for bilateral primary osteoarthritis of the knee is M17.0.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for osteoarthritis of bilateral knee

Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of knee
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed by imaging with no trauma history.

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation must specify 'primary' and 'bilateral'.

Applicable To

  • Primary OA of both knees

Excludes

  • Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (M17.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray showing symmetric joint space narrowing
  • Osteophyte formation
  • Subchondral sclerosis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using M17.9 when laterality is documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'primary' and 'bilateral' to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right knee

M25.561
Use for documenting pain symptoms in conjunction with OA.

Pain in left knee

M25.562
Use for documenting pain symptoms in conjunction with OA.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee

M17.2
History of trauma leading to knee degeneration.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M17.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include imaging results in documentation., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to reduced reimbursement due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use M17.0 when bilateral involvement is confirmed.

Impact

Risk of using unspecified codes when specific laterality is documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement coding audits and training on specificity requirements.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Bilateral knee pain with confirmed OA

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • History of knee pain
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with bilateral knee pain. X-ray confirms bilateral primary OA. Plan includes NSAIDs and physical therapy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has arthritis in both knees.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has bilateral primary osteoarthritis of knees confirmed by X-ray.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type and laterality of OA, aligning with ICD-10 requirements.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Osteoarthritis of Bilateral Knee? Ask your questions below.

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