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ICD-10 Coding for Osteoporosis with Fracture(M80.0, M80.8)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Osteoporosis with Fracture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Pathological Fracture due to OsteoporosisOsteoporotic Fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Osteoporosis with Fracture

M80.0-M80.8Primary Range

Osteoporosis with current pathological fracture

This range covers osteoporosis with a current pathological fracture, including age-related and other types.

Osteoporosis without current pathological fracture

This range is used when there is osteoporosis without a current fracture.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M80.0Age-related osteoporosis with current pathological fractureUse when a patient with age-related osteoporosis presents with a current pathological fracture.
  • DEXA scan showing T-score ≤ -2.5
  • Fracture occurring with minimal trauma
M80.8Other osteoporosis with current pathological fractureUse for osteoporosis due to causes other than age, with a current fracture.
  • History of long-term steroid use
  • Fracture with minimal trauma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for osteoporosis with fracture

Essential facts and insights about Osteoporosis with Fracture

The ICD-10 code for osteoporosis with a current pathological fracture is M80.0 for age-related cases.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for osteoporosis with fracture

Age-related osteoporosis with current pathological fracture
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Fracture occurred with minimal trauma in a patient with known osteoporosis.

Applicable To

  • Senile osteoporosis with fracture

Excludes

  • Traumatic fracture (S72.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • DEXA scan showing T-score ≤ -2.5
  • Fracture occurring with minimal trauma

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusing with traumatic fracture codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the type of osteoporosis and fracture details.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of osteoporosis fracture

Z87.310
Use to indicate a history of osteoporotic fractures.

Long-term (current) use of systemic steroids

Z79.52
Use to indicate ongoing steroid therapy contributing to osteoporosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Traumatic fracture of femur

S72.0
Use when fracture is due to significant trauma.

Osteoporosis without current pathological fracture

M81.0
Use when there is no current fracture.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Osteoporosis with Fracture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M80.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the mechanism of injury., Clarify if the fracture is pathological.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to inappropriate DRG assignment., Compliance: Misclassification can result in compliance issues., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data and patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies minimal trauma and known osteoporosis.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of the fracture mechanism can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of the mechanism and osteoporosis status.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Osteoporosis with Fracture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Osteoporosis with Fracture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Osteoporosis with Fracture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic assessment of osteoporotic fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Osteoporosis type
  • Fracture site and laterality
  • Mechanism of injury

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a pathological fracture of the left femoral neck due to age-related osteoporosis, initial encounter.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Osteoporosis with hip fracture.
Good Documentation Example
Postmenopausal osteoporosis with current pathological fracture of the right femoral neck, initial encounter.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of osteoporosis, fracture site, and encounter details.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Osteoporosis with Fracture? Ask your questions below.

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