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ICD-10 Coding for Pain in Left Thumb(M79.642, M79.645)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Pain in Left Thumb. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Left Thumb PainPain in Left HandLeft Finger Pain

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Pain in Left Thumb

M79.6Primary Range

Pain in limb

This range includes codes for pain in specific limbs, including fingers and hands, relevant for coding pain in the left thumb.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M79.642Pain in left handUse when pain is localized to the left thumb and considered part of the hand.
  • Tenderness on palpation of left thumb
  • Negative X-ray ruling out fracture
M79.645Pain in left finger(s)Use if documentation explicitly states the thumb as a finger.
  • Documentation specifying thumb as a finger

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for pain in left thumb

Essential facts and insights about Pain in Left Thumb

The ICD-10 code for pain in the left thumb is M79.642, used when the thumb is considered part of the hand.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for pain in left thumb

Pain in left hand
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Pain localized to the left thumb without injury.

Applicable To

  • Pain in left thumb

Excludes

  • Injury codes for left thumb

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Tenderness on palpation of left thumb
  • Negative X-ray ruling out fracture

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as finger pain

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the thumb as part of the hand.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Sprain of left thumb MCP joint

S63.642A
Use if pain is due to a sprain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pain in left finger(s)

M79.645
Use if documentation specifies the thumb as a finger.

Pain in left hand

M79.642
Use if thumb is considered part of the hand.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Pain in Left Thumb to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M79.642.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the side of the body affected.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use specific codes like M79.642 for left hand pain.

Impact

Coding left thumb pain without specifying laterality.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Pain in Left Thumb, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Pain in Left Thumb

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Pain in Left Thumb. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary Care Visit for Thumb Pain

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results

Example Documentation

Patient reports 2-week history of left thumb pain, worsening with writing. Denies trauma.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Left hand pain.
Good Documentation Example
Sharp pain at left thumb interphalangeal joint, rated 7/10, onset 3 days post-trauma.
Explanation
The good example provides specific location, severity, and onset details.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Pain in Left Thumb? Ask your questions below.

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