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ICD-10 Coding for Pain in Left Shoulder(M25.512, M75.42)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Pain in Left Shoulder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Left Shoulder PainShoulder Pain Left Sideshoulder pain left

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Pain in Left Shoulder

M25.5Primary Range

Pain in joint

This range includes codes for joint pain, specifically M25.512 for pain in the left shoulder.

Shoulder lesions

This range includes specific shoulder conditions like impingement syndrome and rotator cuff tear, which can cause shoulder pain.

Presence of artificial joint

This range is relevant for documenting the presence of a prosthetic shoulder joint, which may be associated with post-surgical pain.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M25.512Pain in left shoulderUse when shoulder pain is present without a specific underlying diagnosis.
  • Patient history indicating shoulder pain
  • Physical examination showing tenderness or pain on movement
M75.42Impingement syndrome of left shoulderUse when impingement is confirmed by clinical tests or imaging.
  • Positive Neer or Hawkins test
  • Imaging showing subacromial narrowing

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for pain in left shoulder

Essential facts and insights about Pain in Left Shoulder

The ICD-10 code for pain in the left shoulder is M25.512, used when shoulder pain is present without a specific underlying diagnosis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for pain left shoulder

Pain in left shoulder
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Pain in the shoulder without specific diagnosis

coding Criteria

  • No specific shoulder condition identified

Applicable To

  • General shoulder pain without specific diagnosis

Excludes

  • Shoulder pain due to specific conditions like rotator cuff tear (M75.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Patient history indicating shoulder pain
  • Physical examination showing tenderness or pain on movement

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if a specific condition is identified later

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the use of a general pain code versus a specific diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Presence of left artificial shoulder joint

Z96.612
Use when documenting post-surgical status with a prosthetic joint.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Impingement syndrome of left shoulder

M75.42
Use when clinical tests or imaging confirm impingement.

Adhesive capsulitis of left shoulder

M75.02
Use when there is restricted movement and stiffness.

Pain in left shoulder

M25.512
Use M25.512 if no specific cause is identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Pain in Left Shoulder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M25.512.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or delayed treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates to ensure comprehensive documentation., Train staff on specific documentation requirements.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement if specific condition is not coded., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines if specific diagnosis is known., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like M75.42 for impingement syndrome when confirmed.

Impact

Audits may target use of general pain codes when specific diagnoses are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and use of specific codes when possible.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Pain in Left Shoulder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Pain in Left Shoulder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Pain in Left Shoulder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial evaluation of shoulder pain

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Pain characteristics
  • Functional limitations

Example Documentation

Patient presents with 3-week history of left shoulder pain, exacerbated by overhead movements. No prior imaging available.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has shoulder pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports sharp pain in left shoulder when reaching overhead, lasting 6 weeks, with tenderness on palpation of the rotator cuff.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the pain, duration, and physical findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Pain in Left Shoulder? Ask your questions below.

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