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ICD-10 Coding for Panic Attack(F41.0, F41.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Panic Attack. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Panic DisorderAnxiety Attack

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Panic Attack

F40-F48Primary Range

Anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders

This range includes codes for various anxiety disorders, including panic disorder.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F41.0Panic disorder [episodic paroxysmal anxiety] without agoraphobiaUse when panic disorder is the primary focus of care and criteria are met.
  • Recurrent unexpected panic attacks
  • At least one month of persistent concern about additional attacks
  • Behavioral changes due to attacks
F41.9Anxiety disorder, unspecifiedUse when specific criteria for other anxiety disorders are not met.
  • Generalized anxiety symptoms without specific criteria for other anxiety disorders

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for panic attacks

Essential facts and insights about Panic Attack

The ICD-10 code for panic disorder without agoraphobia is F41.0, used when specific criteria are met.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for panic attack

Panic disorder [episodic paroxysmal anxiety] without agoraphobia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Recurrent unexpected panic attacks

documentation Criteria

  • Documented behavioral changes due to panic attacks

Applicable To

  • Panic disorder without agoraphobia

Excludes

  • Panic disorder with agoraphobia (F40.01)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Recurrent unexpected panic attacks
  • At least one month of persistent concern about additional attacks
  • Behavioral changes due to attacks

Code-Specific Risks

  • Overuse of unspecified codes
  • Confusion with agoraphobia

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes frequency and impact of attacks.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Shortness of breath

R06.02
Use as a secondary code for acute panic attacks without meeting full criteria for F41.0.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Agoraphobia with panic disorder

F40.01
Presence of agoraphobia with panic attacks.

Panic disorder without agoraphobia

F41.0
Specific criteria for panic disorder are met.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Panic Attack to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F41.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Ensure all criteria are documented

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on anxiety disorder prevalence.

Mitigation Strategy

Use F40.10 for social anxiety if attacks are situationally bound.

Impact

Frequent use of F41.9 may trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes whenever possible.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Panic Attack, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Panic Attack

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Panic Attack. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Psychiatry Progress Note

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Frequency of attacks
  • Triggers and avoidance behaviors
  • Response to treatment

Example Documentation

Patient reports 4 unexpected panic attacks in past month characterized by palpitations, trembling, and fear of dying. Has missed 3 work days due to avoidance of subway commute. PDSS score 18/28.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient experiences anxiety attacks.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports 4 unexpected panic attacks in past month characterized by palpitations, trembling, and fear of dying.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the frequency and symptoms of the attacks.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Panic Attack? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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