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ICD-10 Coding for Panic Disorder(F41.0, F40.01)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Panic Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Panic AttacksAnxiety Attacks

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Panic Disorder

F40-F48Primary Range

Anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders

This range includes codes for various anxiety disorders, including panic disorder.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F41.0Panic disorder [episodic paroxysmal anxiety] without agoraphobiaUse when panic attacks occur without agoraphobic avoidance.
  • ≥2 unexpected panic attacks
  • ≥1 month of persistent concern about additional attacks
F40.01Panic disorder with agoraphobiaUse when panic attacks are accompanied by agoraphobic avoidance.
  • Panic attacks with documented avoidance of ≥2 agoraphobic situations

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for panic disorder

Essential facts and insights about Panic Disorder

The ICD-10 code for panic disorder without agoraphobia is F41.0, while panic disorder with agoraphobia is coded as F40.01.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for panic disorder

Panic disorder [episodic paroxysmal anxiety] without agoraphobia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Documented recurrent panic attacks without agoraphobic avoidance.

Applicable To

  • Recurrent panic attacks without avoidance behaviors

Excludes

  • Panic disorder with agoraphobia (F40.01)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • ≥2 unexpected panic attacks
  • ≥1 month of persistent concern about additional attacks

Code-Specific Risks

  • Overuse of unspecified codes like F41.9

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of agoraphobic avoidance.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other specified anxiety disorders

F41.8
Use when panic disorder coexists with depressive symptoms not meeting MDD criteria.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Panic disorder with agoraphobia

F40.01
Presence of avoidance behaviors related to agoraphobia.

Panic disorder without agoraphobia

F41.0
Absence of avoidance behaviors related to agoraphobia.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Panic Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F41.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment planning, Regulatory: Potential audit issues, Financial: Claim denials due to unspecified coding

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific symptom descriptors, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use F40.01 if attacks are situationally predisposed.

Impact

Frequent use of F41.9 can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation to support specific coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Panic Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Panic Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Panic Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Recurrent Panic Attacks

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Frequency of attacks
  • Duration of symptoms
  • Triggers and avoidance behaviors

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has anxiety attacks.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports 3 unexpected panic attacks in the past month, each lasting 10-15 minutes with palpitations, trembling, and fear of dying. No avoidance behaviors noted.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on frequency, symptoms, and absence of avoidance, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Panic Disorder? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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